Baoen, W., Tailing, W., Jidong, J. et al. Experimental and clinical study on inhibition and reversion of Liver fibrosis with integrated Chinese and western medicine., CJIM 5, 6 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02934179
Wang Baoen, Wang Tailing, Jia Jidong, et al. Experimental and clinical study on inhibition and reversion of Liver fibrosis with integrated Chinese and western medicine. [J]. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine 5(1):6-11(1999)
Baoen, W., Tailing, W., Jidong, J. et al. Experimental and clinical study on inhibition and reversion of Liver fibrosis with integrated Chinese and western medicine., CJIM 5, 6 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02934179DOI:
Wang Baoen, Wang Tailing, Jia Jidong, et al. Experimental and clinical study on inhibition and reversion of Liver fibrosis with integrated Chinese and western medicine. [J]. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine 5(1):6-11(1999) DOI: 10.1007/BF02934179.
Experimental and clinical study on inhibition and reversion of Liver fibrosis with integrated Chinese and western medicine
摘要
Objective: To explore the possibility of reverting HBV-related hepatic fibrosis and cirrhosis with traditional Chinese medicine (TCM).Methods: A herbal recipe (861)
comprising of 10 herbs includingSalvia miltiorrhiza
Astragalus membranaceus andSpatholobus saberectus were used as the antifibrotic agents. Three controlled clinical trials of treating HBV-related fibrosis and early cirrhosis were carried out. A total of 107 patients were assessed clinically and pathologically with double liver biopsies before and after treatment by means of modified Scheuer and Chevallier scoring system. Rat model of hepatic fibrosis induced by CC14 and human albumin immune injury
culture of separated hepatic stellate cells (HSC) were established. Total collagen content of the liver was determined by detection of hydroxyproline
amount of type I
III
IV collagens by histoimmunochemistry
quantitative measurement of mRNA for collagen I
III
IV
transforming growth factor-β (TGF-(3)
matrix metalloproteinase (MMP1)
MMP2
tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase (TIMP) in liver tissue by dot blot hybridization. Serum and liver tissue collagenase activity was detected by method of Rajabi M and Emonard H. Histopathological study of liver specimen was done with H. E.
Masson and sirius red stain as well as histoimmunochemistry.Results: (1) In HBV-related patients
after six months treatment with 861
the reversion rate was as high as 78% in S2
82% in S3 (precirrhotic stage) and 75% in S4 (cirrhosis). These results correspond well with that obtained in animal experiment. (2) Total and type I
III
V collagen content in animal model liver were significantly reduced in amount after 861 treatment
whereas quantitation of mRNA for collagen I
III
V and TGF-β were also markedly suppressed either in liver tissue or cultured HSC
suggesting the suppression by 861 on fibrogenesis. At the same time
serum and liver tissue collagenase activity (latent and active) were enhanced significantly by administration of 861
while mRNA for MMP1 (interstitial collagenase) in cultured HSC and collagenase activity in the supernatant of the HSC culture were both increased
and meantime
mRNA for TIMP1 was significantly suppressed in quantity
indicating the enhancement of excessive extracellular matrix (ECM) degradation after 861 treatment.Conclusions: (1) Contrary to the conventional concept
the liver fibrosis and early cirrhosis due to HBV infection in man could be definitely reversed by TCM treatment of 861. This was also verified in CCI4 and immune injury models. (2) The mechanism leading to the reversal of fibrosis was due to suppression of fibrogenesis
and the concurrent enhancement of ECM degradation. In the latter
suppression of TIMP also plays an important role. (3) Both initiation by imflammation and perpetuation of the activation of HSC were suppressed by the 861.
Abstract
Objective: To explore the possibility of reverting HBV-related hepatic fibrosis and cirrhosis with traditional Chinese medicine (TCM).Methods: A herbal recipe (861)
comprising of 10 herbs includingSalvia miltiorrhiza
Astragalus membranaceus andSpatholobus saberectus were used as the antifibrotic agents. Three controlled clinical trials of treating HBV-related fibrosis and early cirrhosis were carried out. A total of 107 patients were assessed clinically and pathologically with double liver biopsies before and after treatment by means of modified Scheuer and Chevallier scoring system. Rat model of hepatic fibrosis induced by CC14 and human albumin immune injury
culture of separated hepatic stellate cells (HSC) were established. Total collagen content of the liver was determined by detection of hydroxyproline
amount of type I
III
IV collagens by histoimmunochemistry
quantitative measurement of mRNA for collagen I
III
IV
transforming growth factor-β (TGF-(3)
matrix metalloproteinase (MMP1)
MMP2
tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase (TIMP) in liver tissue by dot blot hybridization. Serum and liver tissue collagenase activity was detected by method of Rajabi M and Emonard H. Histopathological study of liver specimen was done with H. E.
Masson and sirius red stain as well as histoimmunochemistry.Results: (1) In HBV-related patients
after six months treatment with 861
the reversion rate was as high as 78% in S2
82% in S3 (precirrhotic stage) and 75% in S4 (cirrhosis). These results correspond well with that obtained in animal experiment. (2) Total and type I
III
V collagen content in animal model liver were significantly reduced in amount after 861 treatment
whereas quantitation of mRNA for collagen I
III
V and TGF-β were also markedly suppressed either in liver tissue or cultured HSC
suggesting the suppression by 861 on fibrogenesis. At the same time
serum and liver tissue collagenase activity (latent and active) were enhanced significantly by administration of 861
while mRNA for MMP1 (interstitial collagenase) in cultured HSC and collagenase activity in the supernatant of the HSC culture were both increased
and meantime
mRNA for TIMP1 was significantly suppressed in quantity
indicating the enhancement of excessive extracellular matrix (ECM) degradation after 861 treatment.Conclusions: (1) Contrary to the conventional concept
the liver fibrosis and early cirrhosis due to HBV infection in man could be definitely reversed by TCM treatment of 861. This was also verified in CCI4 and immune injury models. (2) The mechanism leading to the reversal of fibrosis was due to suppression of fibrogenesis
and the concurrent enhancement of ECM degradation. In the latter
suppression of TIMP also plays an important role. (3) Both initiation by imflammation and perpetuation of the activation of HSC were suppressed by the 861.
关键词
Liver Fibrosisliver cirrhosisreversal treatmentTraditional Chinese Medicine Treatment
Keywords
Liver Fibrosisliver cirrhosisreversal treatmentTraditional Chinese Medicine Treatment
references
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Pay attention to the study on active antiliver fibrosis components of Chinese herbal medicine
Effect of oxymatrine on hepatic gene expression profile in experimental liver fibrosis of rats
Fuzheng Huayu Capsule (扶正化瘀胶囊) in the treatment of liver fibrosis: Clinical evidence and mechanism of action
Related Author
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Related Institution
The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui College of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Key Laboratory of Liver and Kidney Diseases, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Institute of Traditional Chinese Internal Medicine, Shanghai Municipal Education Commission, Shanghai
Institute of Liver Diseases, Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Institute of Liver Diseases, Shanghai University of Chinese medicine