Qian, Ys., Zhou, Xo., Zhang, Y. et al. Study on insulin resistance and genetic polymorphisms in essential hypertension patients of two different kinds of TCM constitution., Chin. J. Integr. Med. 13, 175–179 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11655-007-0175-9
Qian Yue-sheng, Zhou Xiao-ou, Zhang Yi, et al. Study on insulin resistance and genetic polymorphisms in essential hypertension patients of two different kinds of TCM constitution. [J]. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine 13(3):175-179(2007)
Qian, Ys., Zhou, Xo., Zhang, Y. et al. Study on insulin resistance and genetic polymorphisms in essential hypertension patients of two different kinds of TCM constitution., Chin. J. Integr. Med. 13, 175–179 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11655-007-0175-9DOI:
Qian Yue-sheng, Zhou Xiao-ou, Zhang Yi, et al. Study on insulin resistance and genetic polymorphisms in essential hypertension patients of two different kinds of TCM constitution. [J]. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine 13(3):175-179(2007) DOI: 10.1007/s11655-007-0175-9.
Study on insulin resistance and genetic polymorphisms in essential hypertension patients of two different kinds of TCM constitution
摘要
To investigate the relationship of insulin resistance and the polymorphisms of insulin receptor-related genes in essential hypertension patients of two different kinds of TCM constitution. Oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) and insulin release test (InRT) were conducted in 217 essential hypertensive patients of either sluggish meticulous (SM) constitution (139 cases) or prosperous impetuous (PI) constitution (78 cases)
and the polymorphism of three genes
including insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor (IGF-1R)
insulin receptor substrate-1 (IRS-1) and 2 (IRS-2) genes were detected. (1) OGTT
InRT and insulin resistance index (Homa-IR) were higher and insulin sensitive index (ISI) was lower in the patients of SM constitution than those in patients of PI constitution. (2) Significant difference of ISI and Homa-IR was shown in patients of both constitutions with genotype G of the 3 genes. Decrease of insulin sensitivity and increase of insulin resistance are more obvious in hypertensive patients with genotype G of the 3 genes of SM constitution than in those of PI constitution. Therefore
the difference in constitution might be one of the genetic characteristics for insulin resistance in hypertensive patients.
Abstract
To investigate the relationship of insulin resistance and the polymorphisms of insulin receptor-related genes in essential hypertension patients of two different kinds of TCM constitution. Oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) and insulin release test (InRT) were conducted in 217 essential hypertensive patients of either sluggish meticulous (SM) constitution (139 cases) or prosperous impetuous (PI) constitution (78 cases)
and the polymorphism of three genes
including insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor (IGF-1R)
insulin receptor substrate-1 (IRS-1) and 2 (IRS-2) genes were detected. (1) OGTT
InRT and insulin resistance index (Homa-IR) were higher and insulin sensitive index (ISI) was lower in the patients of SM constitution than those in patients of PI constitution. (2) Significant difference of ISI and Homa-IR was shown in patients of both constitutions with genotype G of the 3 genes. Decrease of insulin sensitivity and increase of insulin resistance are more obvious in hypertensive patients with genotype G of the 3 genes of SM constitution than in those of PI constitution. Therefore
the difference in constitution might be one of the genetic characteristics for insulin resistance in hypertensive patients.
关键词
Essential Hypertensioninsulin resistanceconstitution classificationpolymorphism of geneprosperous impetuous constitutionsluggish meticulous constitution
Keywords
Essential Hypertensioninsulin resistanceconstitution classificationpolymorphism of geneprosperous impetuous constitutionsluggish meticulous constitution
references
Qian YS, Gong YC, Li H, et al. Relationship between insulin resistance and the traditional Chinese medicine constitution classification in obese patients with essential hypertension. J Zhejiang Coll Tradit Chin Med 2007;31(1):61–63.
Committee of Guidelines on the Prevention and Treatment of Hypertension. Guidelines on the prevention and treatment of hypertension (Trial). Chin J Hypertens 2000;8(1):94–102.
Li GW, Long XR, Stephen Lillija, et al. A new insulinsensitivity index for the population-based study. Chin J Intern Med 1993;32(10):656–670.
Haffner SM, Kennedy E, Gonzalez C, et al. A prospective analysis of the HOMA model. Mexico City diabetes study. Diabetes Care 1996;19:1138–1141.
Qian YS, Zhang WZ, Zhou HF, et al. Studies on the relationship of the phenotype and the traditional Chinese medicine constitution of the essential hypertensive patients. Chin J Basic Med Tradit Chin Med 2002;8(2):49–51.
Wang ZT, Han LH. Some thoughts on treatment of hypertension by traditional Chinese medicine. Chin J Integr Tradit West Med 2003;23(9):709–710.
Fu DY, Zhao YG, Ren MZ, et al. Relationship study of syndrome type and target organ damage in patients with hypertension. Chin Arch Tradit Chin Med 2004;22(11):2087–2088.
Qian YS, Zhang WZ, Zhou HF, et al. Relationship of blood pressure variability and TCM constitution classification in essential hypertension patients. Chin J Integr Tradit West Med 2003;23(2):88–90.
Cardon LR, Palmer LJ. Population stratification and spurious allelic association. Lancet 2003;361:598–604.
Clinical study on zhenjian granule in improving essential hypertension and insulin resistance
Ping-tang Recipe (平糖方) improves insulin resistance and attenuates hepatic steatosis in high-fat diet-induced obese rats
Puerarin improve insulin resistance of adipocyte through activating Cb1 binding protein path
Effect of chinese herbal medicine for calming Gan (肝) and suppressing hyperactive yang on arterial elasticity function and circadian rhythm of blood pressure in patients with essential hypertension
Effects of Bushen Tongmai Recipe (补肾通脉方) on protein kinase Bα expression in polycystic ovary rats with insulin resistance
Related Author
No data
Related Institution
Cardiovascular Department, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of TCM
Xiamen Diabetes Institute
Department of Internal Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University
Post-Graduate School, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Pharmaceutical College of Harbin Commercial University