Mechanism of Reactive Oxygen/Nitrogen Species in Liver Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury and Preventive Effect of Chinese Medicine*
Review|Updated:2025-04-22
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Mechanism of Reactive Oxygen/Nitrogen Species in Liver Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury and Preventive Effect of Chinese Medicine*
Chinese Journal of Integrative MedicineVol. 31, Issue 5, Pages: 462-473(2025)
Affiliations:
1.School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou (510515), China
2.The First Affiliated Hospital/the First Clinical Medicine School of Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou (510006), China
3.State Key Discipline of Infectious Diseases, Shenzhen Third People's Hospital, the Second Affiliated Hospital, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen (518112), Guangdong Province, China
4.School of Chinese Medicine, the University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China
GAO Lei, LI Yun-jia, ZHAO Jia-min, et al. Mechanism of Reactive Oxygen/Nitrogen Species in Liver Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury and Preventive Effect of Chinese Medicine*[J]. Chinese journal of integrative medicine, 2025, 31(5): 462-473.
DOI:
GAO Lei, LI Yun-jia, ZHAO Jia-min, et al. Mechanism of Reactive Oxygen/Nitrogen Species in Liver Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury and Preventive Effect of Chinese Medicine*[J]. Chinese journal of integrative medicine, 2025, 31(5): 462-473. DOI: 10.1007/s11655-024-3810-9.
Mechanism of Reactive Oxygen/Nitrogen Species in Liver Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury and Preventive Effect of Chinese Medicine*
摘要
Abstract
Liver ischemia-reperfusion injury (LIRI) is a pathological process involving multiple injury factors and cell types
with different stages. Currently
protective drugs targeting a single condition are limited in efficacy
and interventions on immune cells will also be accompanied by a series of side effects. In the current bottleneck research stage
the multi-target and obvious clinical efficacy of Chinese medicine (CM) is expected to become a breakthrough point in the research and development of new drugs. In this review
we summarize the roles of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and reactive nitrogen species (RNS) in various stages of hepatic ischemia-reperfusion and on various types of cells. Combined with the current research progress in reducing ROS/RNS with CM
new therapies and mechanisms for the treatment of hepatic ischemia-reperfusion are discussed.