Zhu, Mj., Wang, Gj., Wang, Yx. et al. Effects of Xinjining (心悸宁) extract on inward rectifier potassium current in ventricular myocytes of guinea pig., Chin. J. Integr. Med. 16, 61–65 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11655-010-0061-8
Ming-jun Zhu, Guo-juan Wang, Yong-xia Wang, et al. Effects of Xinjining (心悸宁) extract on inward rectifier potassium current in ventricular myocytes of guinea pig[J]. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine, 2010,16(1):61-65.
Zhu, Mj., Wang, Gj., Wang, Yx. et al. Effects of Xinjining (心悸宁) extract on inward rectifier potassium current in ventricular myocytes of guinea pig., Chin. J. Integr. Med. 16, 61–65 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11655-010-0061-8DOI:
Ming-jun Zhu, Guo-juan Wang, Yong-xia Wang, et al. Effects of Xinjining (心悸宁) extract on inward rectifier potassium current in ventricular myocytes of guinea pig[J]. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine, 2010,16(1):61-65. DOI: 10.1007/s11655-010-0061-8.
Effects of Xinjining (心悸宁) extract on inward rectifier potassium current in ventricular myocytes of guinea pig
摘要
To study the effect of Xinjining extract (心悸宁
XJN) on inward rectifier potassium current (IK1) in ventricular myocyte (VMC) of guinea pigs and its anti-arrhythmic mechanism on ion channel level. Single VMC was enzymatically isolated by zymolisis
and whole-cell patch clamp recording technique was used to record the Ik1 in VMC irrigated with XJN of different concentrations (1.25
2.50
5.00 g/L; six samples for each). The stable current and conductance of the inward component of IK1 as well as the outward component of peak IK1 and conductance of it accordingly was recorded when the test voltage was set on −110 mV. The suppressive rate of XJN on the inward component of IK1 was 9.54%±5.81%
34.82%±15.03%
and 59.52%± 25.58% with a concentration of 1.25
2.50
and 5.00 g/L
respectively
and that for the outward component of peak IK1 was 23.94%±7.45%
52.98%±19.62%
and 71.42%±23.01%
respectively (all P<0.05). Moreover
different concentrations of XJN also showed effects for reducing IK1 conductance. XJN has inhibitory effect on IK1 in guinea pig’s VMC
and that of the same concentration shows stronger inhibition on outward component than on inward component
which may be one of the mechanisms of its anti-arrhythmic effect.
Abstract
To study the effect of Xinjining extract (心悸宁
XJN) on inward rectifier potassium current (IK1) in ventricular myocyte (VMC) of guinea pigs and its anti-arrhythmic mechanism on ion channel level. Single VMC was enzymatically isolated by zymolisis
and whole-cell patch clamp recording technique was used to record the Ik1 in VMC irrigated with XJN of different concentrations (1.25
2.50
5.00 g/L; six samples for each). The stable current and conductance of the inward component of IK1 as well as the outward component of peak IK1 and conductance of it accordingly was recorded when the test voltage was set on −110 mV. The suppressive rate of XJN on the inward component of IK1 was 9.54%±5.81%
34.82%±15.03%
and 59.52%± 25.58% with a concentration of 1.25
2.50
and 5.00 g/L
respectively
and that for the outward component of peak IK1 was 23.94%±7.45%
52.98%±19.62%
and 71.42%±23.01%
respectively (all P<0.05). Moreover
different concentrations of XJN also showed effects for reducing IK1 conductance. XJN has inhibitory effect on IK1 in guinea pig’s VMC
and that of the same concentration shows stronger inhibition on outward component than on inward component
which may be one of the mechanisms of its anti-arrhythmic effect.
关键词
Xinjining extractcardiac arrhythmiainward rectifier potassium current
Keywords
Xinjining extractcardiac arrhythmiainward rectifier potassium current
references
Zhu MJ, Zhou JL, Huang B, Fan HL, Bu JD, Li ZS. Clinical observation of Xinjining capsules treat premature ventricular. Chin J Tradit Chin Med Pharm (Chin) 2000;15(4):33–35.
Zhu MJ, Liu HJ, Wang YX, Yu HB, Pu JL. Effects of Xinjining extract powder on action potention in Guinea Pig ventricular myocytes. Chin J Exp Tradit Med Formul (Chin) 2008;14(8):45–47.
Ire h, Gao J, Gaudette GR, Cohen IS, Mathias RT, Saitman AE, et al. Both metabolic inhibition and mitochondrial K(ATP) channel opening are myoprotective and initiate a compensatory sarcolemmal outward membrane current. Circulation 2003;108(Suppl):II341–347.
Tytgat J. How to isolate cardiac myocytes. Cardiovasc Res 1994;28:280–283.
Hamill OP, Marty A, Neher E, Sakmann B, Siqworth FJ. Improved patch-clamp techniques for high-resolution current recording from cells and cell-free membrane patches. Pflugers Archy European J Physiol 1981;391:85–100.
Kang HG. Patch clamp techniques and practice. Beijing: Science Publishing House; 2003:172.
Li Y. Ion channel and patch clamp techniques. Lanzhuo: Culture Publishing House of Gansu Province; 2001:28.
Peng J, Cao F, Huang CX, Jiang H, Wang T. Effects of diacetyl group Liensinine on inward rectifier and transient outward potassium current in ventricular myocytes. J Pract Med (Chin) 2005;21(1):2.
Xie SR, Huang CY, Huang SY. Antiarrhythmic effect of glycyrrhetinic acid. Herald Med (Chin) 2004;23:141.
Xie SR, Zhao J, Liu L, Huang CY, Hu HJ, Li JY, et al. Study and expectation of glycyrrhetic acid. J Dalian Univ 2005;26(4):86.
Li DQ, Wang XH, Xia LP. Clinical pharmacol study and progression of glycyrrhiza. Chin Pharm (Chin) 2000;9(6):56.
Yang BF. Ion Channel and Pharmacology. Beijing: Pepole’s Medical Publishing House; 2005:2.