Jiang, Yh., Jiang, W., Jiang, Lm. et al. Clinical efficacy of acupuncture on the morphine-related side effects in patients undergoing spinal-epidural anesthesia and analgesia., Chin. J. Integr. Med. 16, 71–74 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11655-010-0070-7
Yi-hong Jiang, Wei Jiang, Lei-ming Jiang, et al. Clinical efficacy of acupuncture on the morphine-related side effects in patients undergoing spinal-epidural anesthesia and analgesia[J]. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine, 2010,16(1):71-74.
Jiang, Yh., Jiang, W., Jiang, Lm. et al. Clinical efficacy of acupuncture on the morphine-related side effects in patients undergoing spinal-epidural anesthesia and analgesia., Chin. J. Integr. Med. 16, 71–74 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11655-010-0070-7DOI:
Yi-hong Jiang, Wei Jiang, Lei-ming Jiang, et al. Clinical efficacy of acupuncture on the morphine-related side effects in patients undergoing spinal-epidural anesthesia and analgesia[J]. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine, 2010,16(1):71-74. DOI: 10.1007/s11655-010-0070-7.
Clinical efficacy of acupuncture on the morphine-related side effects in patients undergoing spinal-epidural anesthesia and analgesia
摘要
To investigate the effects of acupuncture on the morphine-related side effects (nausea
vomiting
itchiness and gastrointestinal disorders) in patients undergoing anesthesia and analgesia and try to find the clinical mechanism of acupuncture. Patients scheduled to have transurethral prostatic resection: enrolled in the study (69 patients)
characterized as Grade II or III by the American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status classification
were randomly assigned to three groups
23 patients in each group: the placebo group (control group)
non-anesthesia area (NAA) group
and the anesthesia area (AA) group. After spinal anesthesia
all patients received Patients Controlled Epidural Analgesia. The vital signs
bowel sounds
visual analogue scales
itchiness
nausea and vomiting
and time for first exhaust post operation were observed. Altogether
nine cases were eliminated
three in each group. Finally
sixty cases completed this study
: twenty in each group. There was a significant decrease of bowel sounds after morphine spinal anesthesia in the three groups. Compared with the control or AA group
the bowel sound recovered after acupuncture
the incidences of nausea and vomiting
itchiness
and time for first exhaust after operation decreased in the NAA group (P<0.05). There was a significant decrease of the incidence for itchiness in the NAA group compared with <the control group (P<0.05). On the basis of this study
it is obviously seen that acupuncture could: decrease the incidence of morphine-related side effects (nausea and vomiting
itchiness and gastrointestinal disorders) when the spinal cord conduct is normal. However
it decreases only the incidence of itchiness but not for gastrointestinal dysfunction when the spinal cord is blocked.
Abstract
To investigate the effects of acupuncture on the morphine-related side effects (nausea
vomiting
itchiness and gastrointestinal disorders) in patients undergoing anesthesia and analgesia and try to find the clinical mechanism of acupuncture. Patients scheduled to have transurethral prostatic resection: enrolled in the study (69 patients)
characterized as Grade II or III by the American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status classification
were randomly assigned to three groups
23 patients in each group: the placebo group (control group)
non-anesthesia area (NAA) group
and the anesthesia area (AA) group. After spinal anesthesia
all patients received Patients Controlled Epidural Analgesia. The vital signs
bowel sounds
visual analogue scales
itchiness
nausea and vomiting
and time for first exhaust post operation were observed. Altogether
nine cases were eliminated
three in each group. Finally
sixty cases completed this study
: twenty in each group. There was a significant decrease of bowel sounds after morphine spinal anesthesia in the three groups. Compared with the control or AA group
the bowel sound recovered after acupuncture
the incidences of nausea and vomiting
itchiness
and time for first exhaust after operation decreased in the NAA group (P<0.05). There was a significant decrease of the incidence for itchiness in the NAA group compared with <the control group (P<0.05). On the basis of this study
it is obviously seen that acupuncture could: decrease the incidence of morphine-related side effects (nausea and vomiting
itchiness and gastrointestinal disorders) when the spinal cord conduct is normal. However
it decreases only the incidence of itchiness but not for gastrointestinal dysfunction when the spinal cord is blocked.
关键词
acupuncturespinal and epidural anesthesiaMorphineside effect
Keywords
acupuncturespinal and epidural anesthesiaMorphineside effect
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相关作者
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相关机构
Acupuncture and Moxibustion Department, Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Capital Medical University
The First Hospital Affiliated to Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
The Second Hospital Affiliated to Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Affiliated Hospital of Tianjin Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences