Effects of Huanshuai Recipe Oral Liquid (缓衰口服液) on restructuring glomerular microvasculature and expression of vascular endothelial growth factor in subtotal nephrectomized rats
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Effects of Huanshuai Recipe Oral Liquid (缓衰口服液) on restructuring glomerular microvasculature and expression of vascular endothelial growth factor in subtotal nephrectomized rats
Effects of Huanshuai Recipe Oral Liquid (缓衰口服液) on restructuring glomerular microvasculature and expression of vascular endothelial growth factor in subtotal nephrectomized rats
中国结合医学杂志(英文版)2010年16卷第3期 页码:239-246
Affiliations:
1. Guang’ anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing,China
2. Department of Renal Nephrology, Peking University First Hospital, Institute of Nephrology, Peking University and Key Lab of Public Health Ministry of China,Beijing,China
Author bio:
Funds:
Supported by Special Projects of Chinese Medicine Science and Technology Research, State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine (No. 04-05JQ07)
Li, S., Rao, Xr., Song, Jy. et al. Effects of Huanshuai Recipe Oral Liquid (缓衰口服液) on restructuring glomerular microvasculature and expression of vascular endothelial growth factor in subtotal nephrectomized rats., Chin. J. Integr. Med. 16, 239–246 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11655-010-0239-4
Shen Li, Xiang-rong Rao, Jin-ye Song, et al. Effects of Huanshuai Recipe Oral Liquid (缓衰口服液) on restructuring glomerular microvasculature and expression of vascular endothelial growth factor in subtotal nephrectomized rats[J]. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine, 2010,16(3):239-246.
Li, S., Rao, Xr., Song, Jy. et al. Effects of Huanshuai Recipe Oral Liquid (缓衰口服液) on restructuring glomerular microvasculature and expression of vascular endothelial growth factor in subtotal nephrectomized rats., Chin. J. Integr. Med. 16, 239–246 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11655-010-0239-4DOI:
Shen Li, Xiang-rong Rao, Jin-ye Song, et al. Effects of Huanshuai Recipe Oral Liquid (缓衰口服液) on restructuring glomerular microvasculature and expression of vascular endothelial growth factor in subtotal nephrectomized rats[J]. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine, 2010,16(3):239-246. DOI: 10.1007/s11655-010-0239-4.
Effects of Huanshuai Recipe Oral Liquid (缓衰口服液) on restructuring glomerular microvasculature and expression of vascular endothelial growth factor in subtotal nephrectomized rats
摘要
To explore the effects and significance of Huanshuai Recipe Oral Liquid (缓衰口服液
HSR)
a formula with supplementing qi
nourishing blood and activating blood on restructuring glomerular microvasculature and expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in subtotal nephrectomized (SNX) rats. A total of 76 male Wistar rats were randomly divided into four groups: 16 in the sham-operated group and fed with tap water 10 mL/kg per day; 20 in the model group were operated with 5/6 SNX and fed with tap water 10 mL/ kg per day; 20 SNX rats in the HSR group were treated with HSR 10 mL/kg per day; 20 SNX rats in the losartan group were treated with losartan 40 mg/kg per day. Serum creatinine (SCr) and urinary protein excretion (Upro) were examined at the 2nd
4th
8th
and 12th weeks of the treatment
and the remnant kidneys were harvested. Changes in histological microstructure were evaluated using light microscopy
and the expression of VEGF was detected by using ELISA. Upro
microvasculature injury and glomerulosclerosis were found to be alleviated in HSR and Losartan groups
respectively. The change of VEGF expression showed positive correlation with glomerular capillary area and peritubular capillary number (r=0.448
r=0.422
P<0.01)
but negative correlation with that of SCr and Upro (r=−0.592
r=−0.481
P<0.01). HSR could regulate the VEGF expression
reduce the loss of microvasculature
which demonstrated similar renal protective effects to losartan in SNX rats. Examination of Chinese herbal medicine influence on VEGF signaling and restructuring renal microvasculature may elucidate the molecular mechanism of renal protection to a certain degree.
Abstract
To explore the effects and significance of Huanshuai Recipe Oral Liquid (缓衰口服液
HSR)
a formula with supplementing qi
nourishing blood and activating blood on restructuring glomerular microvasculature and expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in subtotal nephrectomized (SNX) rats. A total of 76 male Wistar rats were randomly divided into four groups: 16 in the sham-operated group and fed with tap water 10 mL/kg per day; 20 in the model group were operated with 5/6 SNX and fed with tap water 10 mL/ kg per day; 20 SNX rats in the HSR group were treated with HSR 10 mL/kg per day; 20 SNX rats in the losartan group were treated with losartan 40 mg/kg per day. Serum creatinine (SCr) and urinary protein excretion (Upro) were examined at the 2nd
4th
8th
and 12th weeks of the treatment
and the remnant kidneys were harvested. Changes in histological microstructure were evaluated using light microscopy
and the expression of VEGF was detected by using ELISA. Upro
microvasculature injury and glomerulosclerosis were found to be alleviated in HSR and Losartan groups
respectively. The change of VEGF expression showed positive correlation with glomerular capillary area and peritubular capillary number (r=0.448
r=0.422
P<0.01)
but negative correlation with that of SCr and Upro (r=−0.592
r=−0.481
P<0.01). HSR could regulate the VEGF expression
reduce the loss of microvasculature
which demonstrated similar renal protective effects to losartan in SNX rats. Examination of Chinese herbal medicine influence on VEGF signaling and restructuring renal microvasculature may elucidate the molecular mechanism of renal protection to a certain degree.
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