Jiang, Lh., Wang, Ll., Wang, My. et al. Pinching spine: A potential treatment for depression., Chin. J. Integr. Med. 20, 272–279 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11655-012-1028-8
Li-hua Jiang, Ling-ling Wang, Ming-yan Wang, et al. Pinching spine: A potential treatment for depression[J]. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine, 2014,20(4):272-279.
Jiang, Lh., Wang, Ll., Wang, My. et al. Pinching spine: A potential treatment for depression., Chin. J. Integr. Med. 20, 272–279 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11655-012-1028-8DOI:
Li-hua Jiang, Ling-ling Wang, Ming-yan Wang, et al. Pinching spine: A potential treatment for depression[J]. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine, 2014,20(4):272-279. DOI: 10.1007/s11655-012-1028-8.
Pinching spine: A potential treatment for depression
摘要
To investigate whether pinching spine (PS
i.e. 捏脊
a traditional Chinese manipulative therapy) is beneficial to ameliorating the depressive state (including behavioral deficit
retardative weight gain and decreased sucrose consumption) in a rat model of depression induced by chronic unpredictable stress (CUS) and to explore the candidate mechanism of action. PS was performed on rats’ spine once daily for 1 week after exposure to CUS. The open-field test
body weight measuring
and sucrose intake test were applied on different dates: before stress (d0)
at the end of stress (d21) and after PS treatment (d28)
respectively. Then the rats’ hippocampuses were performed genome-wide microarray analysis
and the expression levels of several genes were evaluated by real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Exposure to CUS resulted in decreases of behavioral activity and sucrose consumption
which were reversed significantly after PS treatment. The expression of several genes relevant to energy metabolism
anti-oxidation
and olfactory receptor
etc.
were down-regulated
while the expression of those relevant to hemostasis
immunity-inflammation
and restriction of activities and ingestion
etc.
were up-regulated in hippocampuses of rats exposed to CUS. PS treatment significantly inverted these changes. Furthermore
increase or decrease in gene expression evaluated by realtime PCR was concordant with up-regulated or down-regulated expression evaluated by microarray analysis. PS showed a potential antidepressant-like effect
of which the action mechanism might be due to gene expression regulation in hippocampus.
Abstract
To investigate whether pinching spine (PS
i.e. 捏脊
a traditional Chinese manipulative therapy) is beneficial to ameliorating the depressive state (including behavioral deficit
retardative weight gain and decreased sucrose consumption) in a rat model of depression induced by chronic unpredictable stress (CUS) and to explore the candidate mechanism of action. PS was performed on rats’ spine once daily for 1 week after exposure to CUS. The open-field test
body weight measuring
and sucrose intake test were applied on different dates: before stress (d0)
at the end of stress (d21) and after PS treatment (d28)
respectively. Then the rats’ hippocampuses were performed genome-wide microarray analysis
and the expression levels of several genes were evaluated by real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Exposure to CUS resulted in decreases of behavioral activity and sucrose consumption
which were reversed significantly after PS treatment. The expression of several genes relevant to energy metabolism
anti-oxidation
and olfactory receptor
etc.
were down-regulated
while the expression of those relevant to hemostasis
immunity-inflammation
and restriction of activities and ingestion
etc.
were up-regulated in hippocampuses of rats exposed to CUS. PS treatment significantly inverted these changes. Furthermore
increase or decrease in gene expression evaluated by realtime PCR was concordant with up-regulated or down-regulated expression evaluated by microarray analysis. PS showed a potential antidepressant-like effect
of which the action mechanism might be due to gene expression regulation in hippocampus.
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相关作者
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相关机构
Traditional Chinese Medicine Research and Development Center, Guang’anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
Institute of Neurology, Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Medical College of Xiamen University
Department of Social Work and Social Administration, the University of Hong Kong
Department of Psychology, Guang’anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences