Effects of Baduanjin (八段锦) exercise on knee osteoarthritis: A one-year study

Bing-chen An; Ying Wang; Xin Jiang; Hai-sheng Lu; Zhong-yi Fang; You Wang; Ke-rong Dai

doi:10.1007/s11655-012-1211-y

Your Location：

Home >

Browse articles >

Effects of Baduanjin (八段锦) exercise on knee osteoarthritis: A one-year study

OriginalPaper | Updated：2021-08-27

- Effects of Baduanjin (八段锦) exercise on knee osteoarthritis: A one-year study
- Effects of Baduanjin (八段锦) exercise on knee osteoarthritis: A one-year study
- 中国结合医学杂志（英文版） 2013年19卷第2期页码：143-148
- Affiliations：
  
  1. Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orthopaedic Implant, Department of Orthopaedics, Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,Shanghai,China
  2. Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,Shanghai,China
- Author bio：
- Funds：
  
  Supported by the Key Disciplines of Shanghai Municipal Education Commission (No. J50206), Shanghai Municipal Health Bureau Foundation for Traditional Chinese Medicine (No. 2010L071A) and the Shanghai Key Project of Scientific and Technical Supporting Programs (No. 08411950400) and partially supported by the Wuliqiao Community
- DOI：10.1007/s11655-012-1211-y
  中图分类号：
- 纸质出版日期：2013，
  
  网络出版日期：2012-9-21，
Scan for full text
An, Bc., Wang, Y., Jiang, X. et al. Effects of Baduanjin (八段锦) exercise on knee osteoarthritis: A one-year study., Chin. J. Integr. Med. 19, 143–148 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11655-012-1211-y

Bing-chen An, Ying Wang, Xin Jiang, et al. Effects of Baduanjin (八段锦) exercise on knee osteoarthritis: A one-year study[J]. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine, 2013,19(2):143-148.
An, Bc., Wang, Y., Jiang, X. et al. Effects of Baduanjin (八段锦) exercise on knee osteoarthritis: A one-year study., Chin. J. Integr. Med. 19, 143–148 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11655-012-1211-y DOI：

Bing-chen An, Ying Wang, Xin Jiang, et al. Effects of Baduanjin (八段锦) exercise on knee osteoarthritis: A one-year study[J]. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine, 2013,19(2):143-148. DOI： 10.1007/s11655-012-1211-y.

摘要

Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is a major cause of pain and functional limitation. Short-term Baduanjin (八段锦) exercise had been testified to be beneficial to the disease. This study conducted an initial assessment of the one-year Baduanjin exercise on knee OA. The recruited patients practiced Baduanjin at the community recreational center. Sessions were held for 30 min five times a week for one year. Knee pain

stiffness

physical disability

general health

knee extensors and flexors strength

and aerobic ability were measured using the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC)

the Medical Outcomes Study Short Form-36 (SF-36)

the 6-Minute Walk Test (6-MWT)

and the Isokinetic Strength of the Knee Extensors and Flexors (ISKEF). Body mass index (BMI) was also calculated before and after the study period for comparison. Twenty-eight patients signed the informed consent. Six patients withdrew from the trial. Twenty-two patients (29 knees) completed the one-year study. After one-year Baduanjin exercise

WOMAC pain (132.0±69.6 vs. 56.2±67.6

P=0.000)

stiffness (64.7±54.8 vs. 22.3±34.6

P=0.000)

and physical function subscales (386.1±275.8 vs. 182.0±235.7

P=0.003); SF-36 body pain (45.7±20.0 vs. 57.4±17.9

P=0.005)

general health (50.5±20.0 vs. 62.1±16.1

P=0.004)

role emotional (64.4±26.1 vs. 73.5±21.3

P=0.047)

and health transition (3.3±1.0 vs. 2.6±1.0

P=0.008); BMI (25.0±2.9 vs. 24.4±2.9

P=0.032); 6-MWT (565.7±94.6 vs. 610.5±66.7

P=0.036); and ISKEF Peak Torque (the Knee Extensors: 60.5±25.5 vs. 76.8±31

P=0.000; the Knee Flexors: 29.3±15.9 vs. 37.1±15.8

P=0.001) were significantly improved. No adverse effects resulted from the exercise. It suggested that the long-term Baduanjin could be a feasible and safe exercise option for knee OA.

Abstract

stiffness

physical disability

general health

knee extensors and flexors strength

and aerobic ability were measured using the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC)

the Medical Outcomes Study Short Form-36 (SF-36)

the 6-Minute Walk Test (6-MWT)

WOMAC pain (132.0±69.6 vs. 56.2±67.6

P=0.000)

stiffness (64.7±54.8 vs. 22.3±34.6

P=0.000)

and physical function subscales (386.1±275.8 vs. 182.0±235.7

P=0.003); SF-36 body pain (45.7±20.0 vs. 57.4±17.9

P=0.005)

general health (50.5±20.0 vs. 62.1±16.1

P=0.004)

role emotional (64.4±26.1 vs. 73.5±21.3

P=0.047)

and health transition (3.3±1.0 vs. 2.6±1.0

P=0.008); BMI (25.0±2.9 vs. 24.4±2.9

P=0.032); 6-MWT (565.7±94.6 vs. 610.5±66.7

P=0.036); and ISKEF Peak Torque (the Knee Extensors: 60.5±25.5 vs. 76.8±31

P=0.000; the Knee Flexors: 29.3±15.9 vs. 37.1±15.8

P=0.001) were significantly improved. No adverse effects resulted from the exercise. It suggested that the long-term Baduanjin could be a feasible and safe exercise option for knee OA.

关键词

BaduanjinAlternative Therapyexerciseosteoarthritisknee

Keywords

BaduanjinAlternative Therapyexerciseosteoarthritisknee

references

Michael JW, Schluter-Brust KU, Eysel P. The epidemiology, etiology, diagnosis, and treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee. Dtsch Arztebl Int 2010;107:152–162.

Woolf AD, Pfleger B. Burden of major musculoskeletal conditions. Bull World Health Organ 2003;81:646–656.

Axford J, Butt A, Heron C, Hammond J, Morgan J, Alavi A, et al. Prevalence of anxiety and depression in osteoarthritis: use of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale as a screening tool. Clin Rheumatol 2010;29:1277–1283.

Wieland HA, Michaelis M, Kirschbaum BJ, Rudolphi KA. Osteoarthritis—an untreatable disease? Nat Rev Drug Discov 2005;4:331–344.

Zhang W, Moskowitz RW, Nuki G, Abramson S, Altman RD, Arden N, et al. OARSI recommendations for the management of hip and knee osteoarthritis, Part II: OARSI evidence-based, expert consensus guidelines. Osteoarthritis Cartilage 2008;16:137–162.

Ernst E. Complementary or alternative therapies for osteoarthritis. Nat Clin Pract Rheumatol 2006;2:74–80.

Wang C, Schmid CH, Hibberd P, Kalish R, Roubenoff R, Rones R, et al. Tai Chi is effective in treating knee osteoarthritis: A randomized controlled trial. Arthritis Rheumatism 2008;58:S401.

Kolasinski SL, Garfinkel M, Tsai AG, Matz W, Van Dyke A, Schumacher HR. Lyengar yoga for treating symptoms of osteoarthritis of the knees: a pilot study. J Altern Complement Med 2005;11:689–693.

Foster NE. Commentary on the Cochrane Review of acupuncture for peripheral joint osteoarthritis. Explore (NY) 2010;6:189–191.

Wu M, Li X, Lin M, Jia X, Mu R, Wan W, et al. Clinical study on the treatment of knee osteoarthritis of Shen (肾)-Sui (髓) insufficiency syndrome type by electroacupuncture. Chin J Integr Med 2010;16:291–297

Wang H, Liu J, Zhao Y. Progress on integrated Chinese and Western medicine in the treatment of osteoarthritis. Chin J Integr Med 2010;16:378–384.

An B, Dai K, Zhu Z, Wang Y, Hao Y, Tang T, et al. Baduanjin alleviates the symptoms of knee osteoarthritis. J Altern Complement Med 2008;14:167–174.

Pisters MF, Veenhof C, van Meeteren NL, Ostelo RW, de Bakker DH, Schellevis FG, et al. Long-term effectiveness of exercise therapy in patients with osteoarthritis of the hip or knee: a systematic review. Arthritis Rheum 2007;57:1245–1253.

Altman R, Asch E, Bloch D, Bole G, Borenstein D, Brandt K, et al. Development of criteria for the classification and reporting of osteoarthritis. Classification of osteoarthritis of the knee. Diagnostic and Therapeutic Criteria Committee of the American Rheumatism Association. Arthritis Rheum 1986;29:1039–1049.

Bellamy N, Buchanan WW, Goldsmith CH, Campbell J, Stitt LW. Validation study of WOMAC: a health status instrument for measuring clinically important patient relevant outcomes to antirheumatic drug therapy in patients with osteoarthritis of the hip or knee. J Rheumatol 1988;15:1833–1840.

Li L, Wang HM, Shen Y. Chinese SF-36 health survey: translation, cultural adaptation, validation, and normalization. J Epidemiol Community Health 2003;57:259–263.

Rejeski WJ, Ettinger WH Jr, Schumaker S, James P, Burns R, Elam JT. Assessing performance-related disability in patients with knee osteoarthritis. Osteoarthritis Cartilage 1995;3:157–167.

Feiring DC, Ellenbecker TS, Derscheid GL. Test re-test reliability of the Biodex isokinetic dynamometer. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 1990;11:298–300.

Tsang HWH, Cheung L, Lak DCC. Qigong as a psychosocial intervention for depressed elderly with chronic physical illnesses. Int J of Geriatric Psychiatry 2002;17:1146–1154.

Tsang HW, Mok CK, Au Yeung YT, Chan SY. The effect of Qigong on general and psychosocial health of elderly with chronic physical illnesses: a randomized clinical trial. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 2003;18:441–449.

van der Bij AK, Laurant MG, Wensing M. Effectiveness of physical activity interventions for older adults: a review. Am J Prev Med 2002;22:120–133.

Messier SP. Obesity and osteoarthritis: disease genesis and nonpharmacologic weight management. Med Clin North Am 2009;93:145–159, xi–xii.

Rogers MW, Wilder FV. The association of BMI and knee pain among persons with radiographic knee osteoarthritis: a cross-sectional study. BMC Musculoskelet Disord 2008;9:163.

American Geriatrics Society Panel on Exercise and Osteoarthritis. Exercise prescription for older adults with osteoarthritis pain: consensus practice recommendations. A supplement to the AGS Clinical Practice Guidelines on the management of chronic pain in older adults. J Am Geriatr Soc 2001;49:808–823.

Marks R, Allegrante JP. Chronic osteoarthritis and adherence to exercise: a review of the literature. J Aging Phys Act 2005;13:434–460.

van Gool CH, Penninx BW, Kempen GI, Rejeski WJ, Miller GD, van Eijk JT, et al. Effects of exercise adherence on physical function among overweight older adults with knee osteoarthritis. Arthritis Rheum 2005;53:24–32.

FULL TEXT LINK

More>

浏览量

1247

Downloads

CSCD

文章被引用时，请邮件提醒。

Submit

工具集

关联资源

Effect of Ermiao Recipe (二妙方) with medicinal guide Angelicae Pubescentis Radix on promoting the homing of bone marrow stem cells to treat cartilage damage in osteoarthritis rats

Zhuanggu Jianxi Decoction (壮骨健膝方) limits interleukin-1 β-induced degeneration chondrocytes via the caveolin-p38 MAPK signal pathway

Metabolic regulatory and anti-oxidative effects of modified bushen huoxue decoction (补肾活血方) on experimental rabbit model of osteoarthritis

Potential synergistic and multitarget effect of herbal pair Chuanxiong Rhizome-Paeonia Albifora Pall on osteoarthritis disease: A computational pharmacology approach

Experimental study on the suppression of sodium nitroprussiate-induced chondrocyte apoptosis by Tougu Xiaotong Capsule (透骨消痛胶囊)-containing serum