Effect of electroacupuncture on the pathomorphology of the sciatic nerve and the sensitization of P2X3 receptors in the dorsal root ganglion in rats with chronic constrictive injury
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Effect of electroacupuncture on the pathomorphology of the sciatic nerve and the sensitization of P2X3 receptors in the dorsal root ganglion in rats with chronic constrictive injury
Effect of electroacupuncture on the pathomorphology of the sciatic nerve and the sensitization of P2X3 receptors in the dorsal root ganglion in rats with chronic constrictive injury
中国结合医学杂志(英文版)2013年19卷第5期 页码:374-379
Affiliations:
Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical College,Zhejiang Province,Wenzhou,China
Author bio:
Funds:
Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 30901924)
Cheng, Rd., Tu, Wz., Wang, Ws. et al. Effect of electroacupuncture on the pathomorphology of the sciatic nerve and the sensitization of P2X3 receptors in the dorsal root ganglion in rats with chronic constrictive injury., Chin. J. Integr. Med. 19, 374–379 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11655-013-1447-1
Rui-dong Cheng, Wen-zhan Tu, Wan-sheng Wang, et al. Effect of electroacupuncture on the pathomorphology of the sciatic nerve and the sensitization of P2X3 receptors in the dorsal root ganglion in rats with chronic constrictive injury[J]. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine, 2013,19(5):374-379.
Cheng, Rd., Tu, Wz., Wang, Ws. et al. Effect of electroacupuncture on the pathomorphology of the sciatic nerve and the sensitization of P2X3 receptors in the dorsal root ganglion in rats with chronic constrictive injury., Chin. J. Integr. Med. 19, 374–379 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11655-013-1447-1DOI:
Rui-dong Cheng, Wen-zhan Tu, Wan-sheng Wang, et al. Effect of electroacupuncture on the pathomorphology of the sciatic nerve and the sensitization of P2X3 receptors in the dorsal root ganglion in rats with chronic constrictive injury[J]. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine, 2013,19(5):374-379. DOI: 10.1007/s11655-013-1447-1.
Effect of electroacupuncture on the pathomorphology of the sciatic nerve and the sensitization of P2X3 receptors in the dorsal root ganglion in rats with chronic constrictive injury
摘要
To explore the effect of electroacupuncture (EA) on the pathomorphology of the sciatic nerve and the role of P2X3 receptors in EA analgesia. The chronic constriction injury (CCI) model was adopted in this study. A total of 32 rats were randomly divided into four groups: sham CCI
CCI
CCI plus contralateral EA (CCI + conEA) and CCI plus ipsilateral EA (CCI + ipsEA). Mechanical withdrawal threshold (MWT) and thermal withdrawal latency (TWL) were measured. EA began at day 7 after the CCI operation and was applied to the Zusanli (ST 36) and Yanglingquan acupoints (GB 34). At day 14
the pathomorphologic changes of the operated sciatic nerve were demonstrated by hematoxylin and eosin staining. In addition
dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons isolated from rats were examined by electrophysiological recording to determine if the P2X3 receptor agonists
adenosine 5′-triphosphate disodium (ATP) and α
β-methylen-ATP (α
β-meATP) evoked inward currents. Pain thresholds in the CCI group were obviously decreased post CCI surgery (P<0.01). In the EA groups
thermal and mechanical threshold values were increased after the last EA treatment (P<0.05
P<0.01). There was no significant difference in light microscopic examination among the four groups (P>0.05). Current amplitude after application of ATP and α
β-meATP in DRG neurons were much larger in the CCI group compared to those obtained in sham CCI (P<0.05). ATP and α
β-meATP invoked amplitudes in the CCI + EA groups were reduced. There was no signififi cant difference between the CCI + conEA group and the CCI + ipsEA group (P>0.05). EA analgesia may be mediated by decreasing the response of P2X3 receptors to the agonists ATP and α
β-meATP in the DRG of rats with CCI. No pathological changes of the sciatic nerve of rats were observed after EA treatment.
Abstract
To explore the effect of electroacupuncture (EA) on the pathomorphology of the sciatic nerve and the role of P2X3 receptors in EA analgesia. The chronic constriction injury (CCI) model was adopted in this study. A total of 32 rats were randomly divided into four groups: sham CCI
CCI
CCI plus contralateral EA (CCI + conEA) and CCI plus ipsilateral EA (CCI + ipsEA). Mechanical withdrawal threshold (MWT) and thermal withdrawal latency (TWL) were measured. EA began at day 7 after the CCI operation and was applied to the Zusanli (ST 36) and Yanglingquan acupoints (GB 34). At day 14
the pathomorphologic changes of the operated sciatic nerve were demonstrated by hematoxylin and eosin staining. In addition
dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons isolated from rats were examined by electrophysiological recording to determine if the P2X3 receptor agonists
adenosine 5′-triphosphate disodium (ATP) and α
β-methylen-ATP (α
β-meATP) evoked inward currents. Pain thresholds in the CCI group were obviously decreased post CCI surgery (P<0.01). In the EA groups
thermal and mechanical threshold values were increased after the last EA treatment (P<0.05
P<0.01). There was no significant difference in light microscopic examination among the four groups (P>0.05). Current amplitude after application of ATP and α
β-meATP in DRG neurons were much larger in the CCI group compared to those obtained in sham CCI (P<0.05). ATP and α
β-meATP invoked amplitudes in the CCI + EA groups were reduced. There was no signififi cant difference between the CCI + conEA group and the CCI + ipsEA group (P>0.05). EA analgesia may be mediated by decreasing the response of P2X3 receptors to the agonists ATP and α
β-meATP in the DRG of rats with CCI. No pathological changes of the sciatic nerve of rats were observed after EA treatment.
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Effects of electroacupuncture intervention on expression of cyclooxygenase 2 and microglia in spinal cord in rat model of neuropathic pain
Electroacupuncture attenuates spinal nerve ligation-induced microglial activation mediated by p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase
Effects of curcumin on pain threshold and on the expression of nuclear factor κ B and CX3C receptor 1 after sciatic nerve chronic constrictive injury in rats
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