Short- and long-term effects of Xuezhikang (血脂康), an extract of cholestin, on serum proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 levels
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Short- and long-term effects of Xuezhikang (血脂康), an extract of cholestin, on serum proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 levels
Short- and long-term effects of Xuezhikang (血脂康), an extract of cholestin, on serum proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 levels
中国结合医学杂志(英文版)2016年22卷第2期 页码:96-100
Affiliations:
Division of Dyslipidemia, State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College,Beijing,China
Author bio:
Funds:
Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 81070171 and 81241121), Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China (No. 20111106110013), Fund of Capital Special Foundation of Clinical Application Research (No. Z121107001012015)
Jia, Yj., Zhang, Y., Liu, J. et al. Short- and long-term effects of Xuezhikang (血脂康), an extract of cholestin, on serum proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 levels., Chin. J. Integr. Med. 22, 96–100 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11655-014-1846-y
Yan-jun Jia, Yan Zhang, Jun Liu, et al. Short- and long-term effects of Xuezhikang (血脂康), an extract of cholestin, on serum proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 levels[J]. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine, 2016,22(2):96-100.
Jia, Yj., Zhang, Y., Liu, J. et al. Short- and long-term effects of Xuezhikang (血脂康), an extract of cholestin, on serum proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 levels., Chin. J. Integr. Med. 22, 96–100 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11655-014-1846-yDOI:
Yan-jun Jia, Yan Zhang, Jun Liu, et al. Short- and long-term effects of Xuezhikang (血脂康), an extract of cholestin, on serum proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 levels[J]. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine, 2016,22(2):96-100. DOI: 10.1007/s11655-014-1846-y.
Short- and long-term effects of Xuezhikang (血脂康), an extract of cholestin, on serum proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 levels
摘要
To investigate the short- and long-term effects of Xuezhikang (血脂康
XZK)
an extract of cholestin
on proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) level. Thirty rats were randomly divided into three groups and were given saline
XZK 1
200 mg/kg or lovastatin 10 mg/kg respectively by daily gavage for 3 days (n=10 for each). Sixteen patients without previous lipid-lowering drug treatment for dyslipidemia received XZK 1
200 mg daily for 8 weeks. Fasting blood samples and liver tissue were collected at day 3 for rats
while the blood samples were obtained at baseline and week 8 from patients. The serum PCSK9 and lipid profile were measured. The expression of hepatic low density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor and sterol regulatory element binding protein 2 (SREBP-2) were measured by real time-PCR. PCSK9 levels in rats were significantly increased in the XZK and lovastatin groups (P=0.002
P=0.003 vs. control) at day 3
while no significant differences were found in the levels of lipid parameters. PCSK9 levels in patients increased by 34% (P=0.006 vs. baseline) accompanied by total cholesterol and LDL-cholesterol decreased by 22% and 28% P=0.001
P=0.002 vs. baseline). The hepatic mRNA levels of LDL-receptor and SREBP-2 were significantly increased in the XZK and lovastatin groups. XZK has significant impact on PCSK9 in a short- and long-term manner in both rats and humans. Moreover
the data indicated that as lovastatin
XZK increased PCSK9 levels through SREBP-2 pathway.
Abstract
To investigate the short- and long-term effects of Xuezhikang (血脂康
XZK)
an extract of cholestin
on proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) level. Thirty rats were randomly divided into three groups and were given saline
XZK 1
200 mg/kg or lovastatin 10 mg/kg respectively by daily gavage for 3 days (n=10 for each). Sixteen patients without previous lipid-lowering drug treatment for dyslipidemia received XZK 1
200 mg daily for 8 weeks. Fasting blood samples and liver tissue were collected at day 3 for rats
while the blood samples were obtained at baseline and week 8 from patients. The serum PCSK9 and lipid profile were measured. The expression of hepatic low density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor and sterol regulatory element binding protein 2 (SREBP-2) were measured by real time-PCR. PCSK9 levels in rats were significantly increased in the XZK and lovastatin groups (P=0.002
P=0.003 vs. control) at day 3
while no significant differences were found in the levels of lipid parameters. PCSK9 levels in patients increased by 34% (P=0.006 vs. baseline) accompanied by total cholesterol and LDL-cholesterol decreased by 22% and 28% P=0.001
P=0.002 vs. baseline). The hepatic mRNA levels of LDL-receptor and SREBP-2 were significantly increased in the XZK and lovastatin groups. XZK has significant impact on PCSK9 in a short- and long-term manner in both rats and humans. Moreover
the data indicated that as lovastatin
XZK increased PCSK9 levels through SREBP-2 pathway.
关键词
proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9XuezhikangStatinlipid profileChinese Medicine
Keywords
proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9XuezhikangStatinlipid profileChinese Medicine
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Xuezhikang (血脂康) reduced renal cell apoptosis in streptozocin-induced diabetic rats through regulation of Bcl-2 family
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