Jinmaitong (筋脉通) alleviates the diabetic peripheral neuropathy by inducing autophagy
Back to article page
OriginalPaper|Updated:2021-08-27
|
Jinmaitong (筋脉通) alleviates the diabetic peripheral neuropathy by inducing autophagy
Jinmaitong (筋脉通) alleviates the diabetic peripheral neuropathy by inducing autophagy
中国结合医学杂志(英文版)2016年22卷第3期 页码:185-192
Affiliations:
1. Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Beijing,China
2. Cell Center, Institute of Basic Medical Science, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Beijing,China
3. Department of Electron Microscope, Institute of Basic Medical Science, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Beijing,China
Author bio:
Funds:
Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 30572438), the Beijing Science Nuture Foundation (No. 7132189), Science Foundation of Peking Union Medical College Hospital (No. 2013-098) and Youth Foundation of Peking Union Medical College Hospital
Qu, L., Zhang, H., Gu, B. et al. Jinmaitong (筋脉通) alleviates the diabetic peripheral neuropathy by inducing autophagy., Chin. J. Integr. Med. 22, 185–192 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11655-015-2164-8
Ling Qu, Hong Zhang, Bei Gu, et al. Jinmaitong (筋脉通) alleviates the diabetic peripheral neuropathy by inducing autophagy[J]. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine, 2016,22(3):185-192.
Qu, L., Zhang, H., Gu, B. et al. Jinmaitong (筋脉通) alleviates the diabetic peripheral neuropathy by inducing autophagy., Chin. J. Integr. Med. 22, 185–192 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11655-015-2164-8DOI:
Ling Qu, Hong Zhang, Bei Gu, et al. Jinmaitong (筋脉通) alleviates the diabetic peripheral neuropathy by inducing autophagy[J]. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine, 2016,22(3):185-192. DOI: 10.1007/s11655-015-2164-8.
Jinmaitong (筋脉通) alleviates the diabetic peripheral neuropathy by inducing autophagy
摘要
To observe the deregulation of autophagy in diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) and investigate whether Jinmaitong (筋脉通
JMT) alleviates DPN by inducing autophagy. DPN models were established by streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats and Schwann cells (SCs) cultured in high glucose medium. The pathological morphology was observed by the improved Bielschowsky's nerve fiber axonal staining and the Luxol fast blue-neutral red myelin staining. The ultrastructure was observed by the transmission electron microscopy. Beclin1 level was detected by immunohistochemistry and Western blot. The proliferation of cultured SCs was detected by methylthiazolyldiphenyl-tetrazolium bromide. Diabetic peripheral nerve tissues demonstrated pathological morphology and reduced autophagic structure
accompanied with down-regulation of Beclin1. JMT apparently alleviated the pathological morphology change and increased the autophagy [in vivo
Beclin1 integral optical density (IOD) value of the control group 86.6±17.7
DM 43.9±8.8
JMT 73.3 ±17.8
P<0.01 or P<0.05
in vitro Beclin1 IOD value of the glucose group 0.47±0.25 vs the control group 0.88±0.29
P<0.05]. Consequently
inhibition of autophagy by 3-methyladenine resulted in a time- and concentrationdependent decrease of the proliferation of SCs (P<0.05
P<0.01). Down-regulation of autophagy in SCs might contribute to the pathogenesis of DPN. JMT alleviates diabetic peripheral nerve injury at least in part by inducing autophagy.
Abstract
To observe the deregulation of autophagy in diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) and investigate whether Jinmaitong (筋脉通
JMT) alleviates DPN by inducing autophagy. DPN models were established by streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats and Schwann cells (SCs) cultured in high glucose medium. The pathological morphology was observed by the improved Bielschowsky's nerve fiber axonal staining and the Luxol fast blue-neutral red myelin staining. The ultrastructure was observed by the transmission electron microscopy. Beclin1 level was detected by immunohistochemistry and Western blot. The proliferation of cultured SCs was detected by methylthiazolyldiphenyl-tetrazolium bromide. Diabetic peripheral nerve tissues demonstrated pathological morphology and reduced autophagic structure
accompanied with down-regulation of Beclin1. JMT apparently alleviated the pathological morphology change and increased the autophagy [in vivo
Beclin1 integral optical density (IOD) value of the control group 86.6±17.7
DM 43.9±8.8
JMT 73.3 ±17.8
P<0.01 or P<0.05
in vitro Beclin1 IOD value of the glucose group 0.47±0.25 vs the control group 0.88±0.29
P<0.05]. Consequently
inhibition of autophagy by 3-methyladenine resulted in a time- and concentrationdependent decrease of the proliferation of SCs (P<0.05
P<0.01). Down-regulation of autophagy in SCs might contribute to the pathogenesis of DPN. JMT alleviates diabetic peripheral nerve injury at least in part by inducing autophagy.
关键词
diabetic peripheral neuropathySchwann cellsautophagyBeclin1JinmaitongChinese Medicine
Keywords
diabetic peripheral neuropathySchwann cellsautophagyBeclin1JinmaitongChinese Medicine
references
Yang Z, Klionsky DJ. Eaten alive: a history of macroautophagy. Nat Cell Biol 2010;12:814–822.
Gonzalez CD, Lee MS, Marchetti P, Pietropaolo M, Towns R, Vaccaro MI, et al. The emerging role of autophagy in the pathophysiology of diabetes mellitus. Autophagy 2011;7:2–11.
Lynn B, Simon P, Nooshin R. The UPS and autophagy in chronic neurodegenerative disease: six of one and half dozen of the other or not? Autophagy 2009;5:224–227.
Mohseni S. Autophagy in insulin-induced hypoglycaemic neuropathy. Pathology 2011;43:254–260.
Shi R, Weng J, Zhao L, Li XM, Gao TM, Kong J. Excessive autophagy contributes to neuron death in cerebral ischemia. CNS Neurosci Ther 2012;18:250–260.
Miranda S, González-Rodríguez Á, García-Ramírez M, Revuelta-Cervantes J, Hernández C, Simó R, et al. Beneficial effects of fenofibrate in retinal pigment epithelium by the modulation of stress and survival signaling under diabetic conditions. J Cell Physiol 2012;227:2352–2362.
Xie Z, Lau K, Eby B, Lozano P, He C, Pennington B, et al. Improvement of cardiac functions by chronic metformin treatment is associated with enhanced cardiac autophagy in diabetic OVE26 mice. Diabetes 2011;60:1770–1778.
Liang XC, Cui LY, Guo SS. Clinical study on Jinmaitong on diabetic peripheral neuropathy. Chin J Integr Tradit West Med (Chin) 1999;19:517–519.
Ling XC, Zhang H, Guo SS. Effects of Jinmaitong on sciatic nerve conduction velocity, aldose reductase activity and sorbitol in diabetic rats. Chin J Diabetes 2000;8:37–39.
Qu L, Liang XC, Wu QL, Sun LQ, Zhao L, Chen XP, et al. Effects of Jinmaitong Capsule on nerve growth factor in diabetic rats. China J Chin Mater Med (Chin) 2008; 33:2539–2544.
Qu L, Liang XC, Zhang H, Wu QL, Sun LQ, Gu B. Effect of Jinmaitong serum on the proliferation of rat Schwann cells cultured in high glucose medium. Chin J Integr Med 2008;14:293–297.
Towns R, Guo C, Shangguan Y, Hong S, Wiley JW. Type 2 diabetes with neuropathy: autoantibody stimulation of autopathy via Fas. Neuroreport 2008;19:265–269.
Towns R, Kabeya Y, Yoshimori T, Guo C, Shangguan Y, Hong S, et al. Sera from patients with type 2 diabetes and neuropathy induce autophagy and colocalization with mitochondria in SY5Y cells. Autophagy 2005;1:163–170.
Jiang N, Liang XC, Qu L. Effects of Jinmaitong Capsule on morphology and expression of nuclear factor kappa B of sciatic nerve in diabetic rats. Glob Tradit Chin Med (Chin) 2012;5:100–104.
Klionsky DJ, Abeliovich H, Agostinis P, Agrawal DK, Aliev G, Askew DS, et al. Guidelines for the use and interpretation of assays for monitoring autophagy in higher eukaryotes. Autophagy 2008;4:151–175.
Hao WX, Jia L, Xu HY, Zhang H, Guo SS, Liang XC. Effect of Jinmaitong mixture on conduction velocity of sciatic nerve and antioxidant level of erythrocyte in diabetic rats. Chin J New Drugs (Chin) 2003;12:343–345.
Huang WZ, Liang XC, Wang PY, Zhao L, Li BW, Zhang YD. Effects of Jinmaitong Capsule on reducing the expression of AGEs and its receptor in the streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats' sciatic nerve. China J Tradit Chin Med Pharm (Chin) 2011;26:806–809.
Sun LQ, Liang XC, Zhang H, Wu QL, Qu L, Zhao L, et al. Effects of medicated serum of Jinmaitong Capsule on proliferation and expression of nerve growth factor in Schwann cells cultured in high glucose. China J Tradit Chin Med Pharm (Chin) 2009;24:55–58.
Wang PY, Liang XC, Zhang H, Sun LQ, Wu QL, Qu L, et al. Effect of Jinmaitong Capsule medicated serum on ciliary neurotrophic factor of rat Schwann cells cultured in high glucose medium. J Tradit Chin Med (Chin) 2010;51:736–739.
Liu J, Zhang Y, Qu J, Xu L, Hou K, Zhang J, et al. ß-Elemeneinduced autophagy protects human gastric cancer cells from undergoing apoptosis. BMC Cancer 2011;11:183.
Wu MF, Li PC, Chen CC, Ye SS, Chien CT, Yu CC. Cordyceps sobolifera extract ameliorates lipopolysaccharideinduced renal dysfunction in the rat. Am J Chin Med 2011; 39:523–535.
Yan J, Feng Z, Liu J, Shen W, Wang Y, Wertz K, et al. Enhanced autophagy plays a cardinal role in mitochondrial dysfunction in type 2 diabetic Goto-Kakizaki (GK) rats: ameliorating effects of (-)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate. J Nutr Biochem 2012;23:716–724.
Effect of Jinmaitong (筋脉通) serum on the proliferation of rat Schwann cells cultured in high glucose medium
Strategies and Research Progress of Chinese Medicine in Prevention and Treatment of Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy
Future view and development of immunology: Exploring the immunology based on Chinese medicine and culture
Cost-effectiveness analysis of combined Chinese medicine and Western medicine for ischemic stroke patients
Objective tongue inspection on 142 liver cancer patients with damp-heat syndrome
相关作者
暂无数据
相关机构
Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Translational Medicine Center, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen
The Key Laboratory of Geriatrics, Beijing Hospital and Beijing Institute of Geriatrics’ Ministry of Public Health