Activating blood circulation to remove stasis treatment of hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage: A multi-center prospective randomized open-label blinded-endpoint trial
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Activating blood circulation to remove stasis treatment of hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage: A multi-center prospective randomized open-label blinded-endpoint trial
Activating blood circulation to remove stasis treatment of hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage: A multi-center prospective randomized open-label blinded-endpoint trial
中国结合医学杂志(英文版)2016年22卷第5期 页码:328-334
Affiliations:
1. Dongzhimen Hospital Affiliated to Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing,China
2. Tongzhou Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Beijing,Beijing,China
Author bio:
Funds:
Supported by the Beijing Committee on Science and Technology, Project on Research on Two Standards of Traditional Chinese Medicine Treatment for Stroke (No. D101107049310003)
Li, Jy., Yuan, Lx., Zhang, Gm. et al. Activating blood circulation to remove stasis treatment of hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage: A multi-center prospective randomized open-label blinded-endpoint trial., Chin. J. Integr. Med. 22, 328–334 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11655-016-2467-7
Jing-ya Li, Li-xin Yuan, Gen-ming Zhang, et al. Activating blood circulation to remove stasis treatment of hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage: A multi-center prospective randomized open-label blinded-endpoint trial[J]. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine, 2016,22(5):328-334.
Li, Jy., Yuan, Lx., Zhang, Gm. et al. Activating blood circulation to remove stasis treatment of hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage: A multi-center prospective randomized open-label blinded-endpoint trial., Chin. J. Integr. Med. 22, 328–334 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11655-016-2467-7DOI:
Jing-ya Li, Li-xin Yuan, Gen-ming Zhang, et al. Activating blood circulation to remove stasis treatment of hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage: A multi-center prospective randomized open-label blinded-endpoint trial[J]. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine, 2016,22(5):328-334. DOI: 10.1007/s11655-016-2467-7.
Activating blood circulation to remove stasis treatment of hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage: A multi-center prospective randomized open-label blinded-endpoint trial
摘要
To investigate the efficacy and safety of the Chinese herbal therapeutic regimen of activating blood circulation (TRABC) in treatment of hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage (HICH). This was a multi-center prospective randomized open-label blinded-endpoint (PROBE) trial with HICH admitted to 12 hospitals. Totally 240 participants were randomized to the treatment group treated with TRABC in addition to conventional Western treatment or the control group with conventional Western treatment equally for 3 months. Primary outcome was degree of disability as measured by modified Rankin Scale (mRS). Secondary outcomes were the absorption of hematoma and edema
National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) scores and patient-reported outcome measures for stroke and Barthel activities of daily living index. Adverse events and mortality were also recorded. After 3 months of treatment
the rate of mRS 0-1 and mRS 0-2 in the treatment group was 72.5% and 80.4%
respectively
and in the control group 48.1% and 63.9%
respectively
with a significant difference between groups (P<0.01). Hematoma volume decreased significantly at day 7 of treatment in the treatment group than the control group (P=0.038). Average Barthel scores in the treatment group after treatment was 89.11±19.93
and in the control group 82.18±24.02 (P=0.003). NIHSS scores of the two groups after treatment decreased significantly compared with before treatment (P=0.001). Patient-reported outcomes in the treatment group were lower than the control group at day 21 and 3 months of treatment (P<0.05). There were 4 deaths
2 in each group
and 11 adverse events
6 in the treatment group and 5 in the control group. The integrative therapy combined TRABC with conventional Western treatment for HICH could promote hematoma absorption thus minimize neurologic impairment
without increasing intracerebral hematoma expansion and re-bleeding.
Abstract
To investigate the efficacy and safety of the Chinese herbal therapeutic regimen of activating blood circulation (TRABC) in treatment of hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage (HICH). This was a multi-center prospective randomized open-label blinded-endpoint (PROBE) trial with HICH admitted to 12 hospitals. Totally 240 participants were randomized to the treatment group treated with TRABC in addition to conventional Western treatment or the control group with conventional Western treatment equally for 3 months. Primary outcome was degree of disability as measured by modified Rankin Scale (mRS). Secondary outcomes were the absorption of hematoma and edema
National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) scores and patient-reported outcome measures for stroke and Barthel activities of daily living index. Adverse events and mortality were also recorded. After 3 months of treatment
the rate of mRS 0-1 and mRS 0-2 in the treatment group was 72.5% and 80.4%
respectively
and in the control group 48.1% and 63.9%
respectively
with a significant difference between groups (P<0.01). Hematoma volume decreased significantly at day 7 of treatment in the treatment group than the control group (P=0.038). Average Barthel scores in the treatment group after treatment was 89.11±19.93
and in the control group 82.18±24.02 (P=0.003). NIHSS scores of the two groups after treatment decreased significantly compared with before treatment (P=0.001). Patient-reported outcomes in the treatment group were lower than the control group at day 21 and 3 months of treatment (P<0.05). There were 4 deaths
2 in each group
and 11 adverse events
6 in the treatment group and 5 in the control group. The integrative therapy combined TRABC with conventional Western treatment for HICH could promote hematoma absorption thus minimize neurologic impairment
without increasing intracerebral hematoma expansion and re-bleeding.
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