Prunella vulgaris Polysaccharide Inhibits Growth and Migration of Breast Carcinoma-Associated Fibroblasts by Suppressing Expression of Basic Fibroblast Growth Factor
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Original Article|Updated:2021-08-23
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Prunella vulgaris Polysaccharide Inhibits Growth and Migration of Breast Carcinoma-Associated Fibroblasts by Suppressing Expression of Basic Fibroblast Growth Factor
Prunella vulgaris Polysaccharide Inhibits Growth and Migration of Breast Carcinoma-Associated Fibroblasts by Suppressing Expression of Basic Fibroblast Growth Factor
Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine2020年26卷第4期 页码:270-276
Affiliations:
1.Zhong-Shan-Men In-Patient Department, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital; National Clinical Research Center for Cancer; Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin (300060), China
2.Clincal Center of Tumor Therapy, The Fourth Central Hospital Affiliated to Nankai University, Tianjin (300140), China
Author bio:
Correspondence to: Prof. WU Xiong-zhi, E-mail:wuxiongzhi@163.com
Funds:
the National Science Foundation of China(81173376);New Century Excellent Talent(NCET-11-1068)
Jian HAO, Xiu-li DING, Xue YANG, 等. Prunella vulgaris Polysaccharide Inhibits Growth and Migration of Breast Carcinoma-Associated Fibroblasts by Suppressing Expression of Basic Fibroblast Growth Factor[J]. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine, 2020,26(4):270-276.
Jian HAO, Xiu-li DING, Xue YANG, et al. Prunella vulgaris Polysaccharide Inhibits Growth and Migration of Breast Carcinoma-Associated Fibroblasts by Suppressing Expression of Basic Fibroblast Growth Factor[J]. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine, 2020,26(4):270-276.
Jian HAO, Xiu-li DING, Xue YANG, 等. Prunella vulgaris Polysaccharide Inhibits Growth and Migration of Breast Carcinoma-Associated Fibroblasts by Suppressing Expression of Basic Fibroblast Growth Factor[J]. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine, 2020,26(4):270-276. DOI: 10.1007/s11655-016-2587-x.
Jian HAO, Xiu-li DING, Xue YANG, et al. Prunella vulgaris Polysaccharide Inhibits Growth and Migration of Breast Carcinoma-Associated Fibroblasts by Suppressing Expression of Basic Fibroblast Growth Factor[J]. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine, 2020,26(4):270-276. DOI: 10.1007/s11655-016-2587-x.
Prunella vulgaris Polysaccharide Inhibits Growth and Migration of Breast Carcinoma-Associated Fibroblasts by Suppressing Expression of Basic Fibroblast Growth Factor
摘要
Abstract
Objective:
2
To study the effects of
Prunella vulgaris polysaccharide
(PVP) on human breast carcinoma-associated fibroblasts (CAFs).
Method:
2
Cell viability was detected by 3-[4
5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl]-2
5-(3-carboxymethoxyphenyl)-2-4-sulfophenyl)-2H-tetrazolium (MTS) assay. Wound healing experiment and transwell migration assay were used to investigate the anti-migration effects. Flow cytometry was applied to detect cell apoptosis and cell cycle distribution. Reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay were used to detect the expression of basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) in CAFs. Culture SKBr-3 with CAFs conditioned medium (CAFs-CM) to evaluate the indirect function on the proliferation of breast cancer SKBr-3 cells.
Results:
2
PVP inhibited the viability of CAFs by inducing apoptosis (
P
<
0.01) and arresting cell cycle (
P
<
0.01). It also inhibited the migration of CAFs (
P
<
0.01). bFGF promoted CAFs proliferation (
P
<
0.01) and migration (
P
<
0.01)
protected CAFs from apoptosis (
P
<
0.05) and reduced G0 phase to 49.06% (
P
<
0.01). However
these effects of bFGF on CAFs could be abrogated by PVP. Culturing SKBr-3 with CAFs-CM
PVP could inhibit the viability of breast cancer SKBr-3 cells indirectly. Moreover
PVP reduced the mRNA expression (
P
<
0.01) and protein secretion of bFGF (
P
<
0.01) in CAFs.
Conclusion:
2
PVP could exert an anti-cancer effect on breast CAFs by inhibiting bFGF expression
thus inhibiting the growth of breast cancer SKBr-3 cells indirectly.
关键词
Keywords
Prunella vulgaris polysaccharidecarcinoma-associated fibroblastsbasic fibroblast growth factorSKBr-3Chinese medicine
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