Curcuma wenyujin Y. H. Chen et C. Ling n-Butyl Alcohol Extract Inhibits AGS Cell Helicobacter pyloriCagA+VacA+ Promoted Invasiveness by Down-Regulating Caudal Type Homeobox Transcription Factor and Claudin-2 Expression
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Original Article|Updated:2021-08-23
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Curcuma wenyujin Y. H. Chen et C. Ling n-Butyl Alcohol Extract Inhibits AGS Cell Helicobacter pyloriCagA+VacA+ Promoted Invasiveness by Down-Regulating Caudal Type Homeobox Transcription Factor and Claudin-2 Expression
Curcuma wenyujin Y. H. Chen et C. Ling n-Butyl Alcohol Extract Inhibits AGS Cell Helicobacter pyloriCagA+VacA+ Promoted Invasiveness by Down-Regulating Caudal Type Homeobox Transcription Factor and Claudin-2 Expression
Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine2020年26卷第2期 页码:122-129
Affiliations:
Department of Gastrointerology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou (310006), China
Author bio:
Correspondence to: Prof. LU Bin, Tel: 86-571-86620285, Fax: 86-571-86620286, E-mail:Lvbin@medmail.com.cn
Funds:
the National Natural Science Foundation of China(81202822);Fund of Zhejiang Province Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, China(2016ZA092/2017ZKL008);Key Laboratory of Pathology and Physiology of Digestive Tract Diseases in Zhejiang Province, China
Hai-feng JIN, Jin-feng DAI, Li-na MENG, 等. Curcuma wenyujin Y. H. Chen et C. Ling n-Butyl Alcohol Extract Inhibits AGS Cell Helicobacter pyloriCagA+VacA+ Promoted Invasiveness by Down-Regulating Caudal Type Homeobox Transcription Factor and Claudin-2 Expression[J]. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine, 2020,26(2):122-129.
Hai-feng JIN, Jin-feng DAI, Li-na MENG, et al. Curcuma wenyujin Y. H. Chen et C. Ling n-Butyl Alcohol Extract Inhibits AGS Cell Helicobacter pyloriCagA+VacA+ Promoted Invasiveness by Down-Regulating Caudal Type Homeobox Transcription Factor and Claudin-2 Expression[J]. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine, 2020,26(2):122-129.
Hai-feng JIN, Jin-feng DAI, Li-na MENG, 等. Curcuma wenyujin Y. H. Chen et C. Ling n-Butyl Alcohol Extract Inhibits AGS Cell Helicobacter pyloriCagA+VacA+ Promoted Invasiveness by Down-Regulating Caudal Type Homeobox Transcription Factor and Claudin-2 Expression[J]. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine, 2020,26(2):122-129. DOI: 10.1007/s11655-017-2958-y.
Hai-feng JIN, Jin-feng DAI, Li-na MENG, et al. Curcuma wenyujin Y. H. Chen et C. Ling n-Butyl Alcohol Extract Inhibits AGS Cell Helicobacter pyloriCagA+VacA+ Promoted Invasiveness by Down-Regulating Caudal Type Homeobox Transcription Factor and Claudin-2 Expression[J]. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine, 2020,26(2):122-129. DOI: 10.1007/s11655-017-2958-y.
Curcuma wenyujin Y. H. Chen et C. Ling n-Butyl Alcohol Extract Inhibits AGS Cell Helicobacter pyloriCagA+VacA+ Promoted Invasiveness by Down-Regulating Caudal Type Homeobox Transcription Factor and Claudin-2 Expression
摘要
Abstract
Objective:
2
To investigate the effects and possible mechanisms of action of
Curcuma wenyujin
Y. H. Chen et C. Ling n-Butyl alcohol extract (CWNAE) on repression of human gastric cancer (GC) AGS cell invasion induced by co-culturing with
Helicobacter pylori
(HP).
Methods:
2
AGS cells were cultured with HP of positive or negative cytotoxin-associated gene A (CagA) and vacuolating cytotoxin gene A (VacA) expression (CagA+/- or VacA+/-) and divided into 5 group. Group A was cultured without HP as a control
Group B with HP
CagA+VacA+
Group C with HP
CagA-VacA-
Group D with HP
CagA+VacA+
and CWNAE
and Group E with HP
CagA-VacA
and CWNAE. Methylthiazolyldiphenyl-tetrazolium bromide (MTT) and tumor invasion assays
examinations of morphology and ultramicroscopic structures
quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction and Western blots were performed to measure the effects and uncover the mechanisms behind these effects of HP
CagA+VacA+
and CWNAE on the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) of AGS cells.
Results:
2
The 10% inhibitory concentration of CWNAE against AGS cells after a 48 h incubation was 19.73±1.30 μg/mL. More AGS cells were elongated after co-culturing with HP
CagA+VacA+
than after culturing with HP
CagA-VacA-
. In tumor invasion assays
HP
CagA+VacA+
significantly enhanced the invasiveness of AGS cells compared to the other experimental groups (all
P
value
<
0.05)
and this effect was inhibited by CWNAE. Treatment with CWNAE normalized tight junctions and reduced the number of pseudopodia of AGS cells co-cultured with HP
CagA+VacA+
. HP
CagA+VacA+
up-regulated zincfinger ebox binding homeobox 1 (ZEB1) in AGS cells after co-culturing for 24 h. Expression of caudal type homeobox transcription factor (CDX-2) and claudin-2 was significantly increased by HP
CagA+VacA+
(
P
<
0.05)
but not by HP
CagA-VacA-
.
Conclusions:
2
HP
CagA+VacA+
promoted the invasiveness of AGS cells through up-regulation of ZEB1 transcription and claudin-2 and CDX-2 expression. CWNAE inhibited these effects of HP
CagA+VacA+
on AGS cells by down-regulating ZEB1 transcription
and CDX-2 and claudin-2 expression.
关键词
Keywords
Helicobacter pylorigastric cancerAGSzincfinger ebox binding homeobox 1caudal type homeobox transcription factorclaudin-2Chinese medicine