Chan JIANG, Xi WANG, Song DANG, 等. Chinese Medicine Shensong Yangxin Capsule (参松养心胶囊)Ameliorates Myocardial Microcirculation Dysfunction in Rabbits with Chronic Myocardial Infarction[J]. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine, 2021,27(1):24-30.
Chan JIANG, Xi WANG, Song DANG, et al. Chinese Medicine Shensong Yangxin Capsule (参松养心胶囊)Ameliorates Myocardial Microcirculation Dysfunction in Rabbits with Chronic Myocardial Infarction[J]. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine, 2021,27(1):24-30.
Chan JIANG, Xi WANG, Song DANG, 等. Chinese Medicine Shensong Yangxin Capsule (参松养心胶囊)Ameliorates Myocardial Microcirculation Dysfunction in Rabbits with Chronic Myocardial Infarction[J]. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine, 2021,27(1):24-30. DOI: 10.1007/s11655-018-2578-1.
Chan JIANG, Xi WANG, Song DANG, et al. Chinese Medicine Shensong Yangxin Capsule (参松养心胶囊)Ameliorates Myocardial Microcirculation Dysfunction in Rabbits with Chronic Myocardial Infarction[J]. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine, 2021,27(1):24-30. DOI: 10.1007/s11655-018-2578-1.
Chinese Medicine Shensong Yangxin Capsule (参松养心胶囊)Ameliorates Myocardial Microcirculation Dysfunction in Rabbits with Chronic Myocardial Infarction
摘要
Abstract
Objective:
2
To investigate the effect of Chinese compound Shensong Yangxin Capsule (参松养心 胶囊
SSYX) on myocardial microcirculation in myocardial-infarcted rabbits.
Methods:
2
Myocardial infarction (MI) was established in rabbits by ligation of the left circumflex coronary. Thirty rabbits were randomly divided into the control group
the MI group (model)
and the MI treated with SSYX group (MI+SSYX) by a random number table method. After 4 weeks of administration
low-energy real-time myocardial contrast echocardiography (RT-MCE) was conducted to assess the microcirculatory perfusion. Immunofluorescence double staining was used to detect the capillary density. The endothelial ultrastructure was observed with a transmission electron microscope. The mRNA expression levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)
endothelin 1 (ET-1)
prostaglandin I2 (PGI2) and endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) were measured by real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (Real-time PCR). The plasmic levels of ET-1
thromboxane A2 (TXA2)
nitric oxide (NO) and von willebrand factor (vWF) were examined with enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA).
Results:
2
SSYX significantly improved the myocardial blood volume
myocardial micro bubble velocity
and myocardial inflow according to the examination of RT-MCE
and it visibly ameliorated the capillary endothelial structure. Furthermore
compared with the MI group
the plasma levels of TXA2
ET-1 and vWF contents significantly decreased in the MI+SSYX group
and the ET-1 mRNA expression levels of myocardium in the border zone significantly decreased
and the VEGF
PGI2 and eNOS mRNA expression levels significantly increased (all
P
<
0.05).
Conclusions:
2
SSYX has favorable advantages in ameliorating the impaired myocardial microcirculation following MI. The mechanisms of the effect are related to the ability of SSYX in balancing the endothelial-derived vasodilators and vasoconstrictors
and up-regulating the expression of VEGF and eNOS.
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相关作者
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相关机构
Graduate School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine
Department of Cardiology, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
Department of Cardiovascular Disease, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University
Department of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Fudan University
Medical Department, Shanghai Green Valley Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.