Danqi Tablet (丹七片) Regulates Energy Metabolism in Ischemic Heart Rat Model through AMPK/SIRT1-PGC-1α Pathway
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Original Article|Updated:2021-09-01
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Danqi Tablet (丹七片) Regulates Energy Metabolism in Ischemic Heart Rat Model through AMPK/SIRT1-PGC-1α Pathway
Danqi Tablet (丹七片) Regulates Energy Metabolism in Ischemic Heart Rat Model through AMPK/SIRT1-PGC-1α Pathway
Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine2021年27卷第8期 页码:597-603
Affiliations:
1.Modern Research Center for Traditional Chinese Medicine, School of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing(100029), China
2.School of Life Sciences, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing(100029), China
3.College of Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing(100029), China
Author bio:
Prof. TU Peng-fei, E-mail: pengfeitu@163.com
Funds:
the National Natural Science Foundation of China(81503379;81822049;81673712)
Hui MENG, Qi-yan WANG, Ning LI, 等. Danqi Tablet (丹七片) Regulates Energy Metabolism in Ischemic Heart Rat Model through AMPK/SIRT1-PGC-1α Pathway[J]. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine, 2021,27(8):597-603.
Hui MENG, Qi-yan WANG, Ning LI, et al. Danqi Tablet (丹七片) Regulates Energy Metabolism in Ischemic Heart Rat Model through AMPK/SIRT1-PGC-1α Pathway[J]. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine, 2021,27(8):597-603.
Hui MENG, Qi-yan WANG, Ning LI, 等. Danqi Tablet (丹七片) Regulates Energy Metabolism in Ischemic Heart Rat Model through AMPK/SIRT1-PGC-1α Pathway[J]. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine, 2021,27(8):597-603. DOI: 10.1007/s11655-019-3040-8.
Hui MENG, Qi-yan WANG, Ning LI, et al. Danqi Tablet (丹七片) Regulates Energy Metabolism in Ischemic Heart Rat Model through AMPK/SIRT1-PGC-1α Pathway[J]. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine, 2021,27(8):597-603. DOI: 10.1007/s11655-019-3040-8.
Danqi Tablet (丹七片) Regulates Energy Metabolism in Ischemic Heart Rat Model through AMPK/SIRT1-PGC-1α Pathway
摘要
Abstract
Objective:
2
To investigate the cardioprotective effect of Danqi Tablet (DQT
丹七片) on ischemic heart model rats and the regulative effect on energy metabolism through peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ coactivator-1α (PGC-1α).
Methods:
2
Rat ischemic heart model was induced by ligation of left anterior descending coronary artery. Totally 40 Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into sham group
model group
DQT group (1.5 mg/kg daily) and trimetazidine (TMZ) group (6.3 mg/kg daily) according to a random number table
10 rats in each group. Twenty-eight days after continuous administration
cardiac function was assessed by echocardiography and the structures of myocardial cells were observed by hematoxylineosin staining. The level of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) in myocardial cells was measured by ATP assay kit. Expressions level of key transcriptional regulators
including PGC-1α
Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1)
AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK)
and downstream targets of PGC-1α
such as mitofusin 1 (MFN1)
mitofusin 2 (MFN2) and superoxide dismutase 2 (SOD2) were measured by Western blot. Expression level of PGC-1α was examined by immunohistochemical staining.
Results:
2
The rat ischemic heart model was successfully induced and the heart function in model group was compromised. Compared with the model group
DQT exerted cardioprotective effects
up-regulated the ATP production in myocardial cells and inhibited the infiltration of inflammatory cells in the margin area of infarction of the myocardial tissues (
P
<
0.01). The expressions of PGC-1α
SIRT1 and AMPK were increased in the DQT group (all
P
<
0.05). Furthermore
the downstream targets
including MFN1
MFN2 and SOD2 were up-regulated (
P
<
0.05 or
P
<
0.01). Compared with the TMZ group
the expression levels of PGC-1α
MFN1 and SOD2 were increased by DQT treatment (
P
<
0.05 or
P
<
0.01).
Conclusions:
2
DQT regulated energy metabolism in rats with ischemic heart model through AMPK/SIRT1-PGC-1α pathway. PGC-1α might serve as a promising target in the treatment of ischemic heart disease.
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Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital
Graduate Shcool, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine
Department of Cardiovascular Disease, Mongolian Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
Institute of Basic Medical Sciences of Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing Key Laboratory of Pharmacology of Chinese Materia