FOLLOWUS
1.School of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing (100029), China
2.Department of Hepatology, Fifth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing (100039), China
3.Department of Pharmacy, Dongfang Hospital Affiliated to Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing (100078), China
4.Center for Drug Reevaluation, National Medical Products Administration, Beijing(100022), China
Dr. SONG Hai-bo, E-mail: Songhaibo@cdr.gov.cn
Dr. GUO Yu-ming, E-mail: guoyuming_0520@126.com;
纸质出版日期:2021-11-01,
网络出版日期:2021-05-08,
录用日期:2021-01-13
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Fei-lin GE, Ming NIU, Zi-xin HAN, 等. Landscape of Hepatobiliary Adverse Drug Reactions Related to Preparations Containing
Fei-lin GE, Ming NIU, Zi-xin HAN, et al. Landscape of Hepatobiliary Adverse Drug Reactions Related to Preparations Containing
Fei-lin GE, Ming NIU, Zi-xin HAN, 等. Landscape of Hepatobiliary Adverse Drug Reactions Related to Preparations Containing
Fei-lin GE, Ming NIU, Zi-xin HAN, et al. Landscape of Hepatobiliary Adverse Drug Reactions Related to Preparations Containing
目的
2
分析含补骨脂制剂的肝损伤相关药物不良反应 (L-ADR) 临床特点及其用药特征
挖掘其相关风险信号
为含补骨脂制剂的安全性评价及临床合理用药提供参考.
方法
2
回顾性分析2012年1月—2016年12月国家药品不良反应监测系统中使用含补骨脂制剂引起的L-ADR报告的临床特征、用药信息及用药合理性.
结果
2
共筛选收集到使用含补骨脂制剂的L-ADR报告355例
全部报告和评估为严重ADR的报告均呈逐年升高趋势 (P<0.05)
其中10.43%的L-ADR报告存在超剂量用药、重复用药和多药联用等不合理用药情况. 在190例单独使用含补骨脂制剂的L-ADR报告中
超过40%的患者伴见白癜风、银屑病等免疫异常活化相关疾病
年龄分布多见于41-50岁女性患者 (P<0.05) . 服药后肝损伤发生的潜伏期分析表明
从服药到发生肝损伤的时间跨度为1-386d
中位时间27.5d
折算后服药到发生肝损伤的补骨脂日剂量范围为0.09-2.64g
累积剂量范围为0.45-520.02g.
结论
2
含补骨脂制剂的L-ADR临床特征存在显著个体差异
服药时间和剂量与肝损伤的发生没有明显相关性
与特异质型药物性肝损伤特征极为相似. 建议临床应用含补骨脂制剂时应当注意合理用药
加强患者肝功能监测
尤其是患有免疫性相关基础疾病的女性患者需重点关注其肝损伤风险.
Objective:
2
To analyze clinical feature and information of medication to explore the risk signals of preparations containing
Psoraleae Fructus
(BGZP) related with hepatobiliary adverse drug reactions (ADR)
in order to reinforce pharmacovigilance.
Methods:
2
A retrospective study was conducted based on hepatobiliary ADR related with BGZP from the China Adverse Drug Reaction Monitoring System in years from January 2012 to December 2016. Serious and general ADRs were analyzed and assessed.
Results:
2
There were 355 cases of hepatobiliary ADR related to BGZP. Both the amount of cases and the proportion of serious ADR showed an increasing growth by years (
P
<
0.05). It was found that 10.43% of 355 cases may be involved with irrational drug use
including overdose
repeated medication
and combination of multiple drugs. There were 190 cases which used BGZP (non-combination)
and they were mainly for common in diseases caused by abnormal immune activation (accounting for 40.53% of the total cases). Especially at the age group with the most cases with age of 41–50 years
the cases associated with immunological diseases of female were obviously more than that of male (
P
<
0.05). The latency of hepatobiliary ADR related to BGZP ranged from 1 to 386 days
and the median latency was 27.5 days
along with the range of cumulative dose (0.45–520.02 g) as well as the daily dose (0.09–2.64 g/d) after the conversion.
Conclusions:
2
Cases of hepatobiliary ADR related to BGZP showed significant individual differences
and there was no correlation between drug usage duration and dosage and the occurrence of hepatobiliary ADR. It may be similar with idiosyncratic drug-induced liver injury
and recommended that BGZP should be used with more caution under monitoring liver function
especially in female patients with immunological diseases.
drug safetyhepatobiliary adverse drug reactionPsoraleae Fructuspharmacovigilance
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