Attenuation of Oxidative Stress-Induced Cell Apoptosis and Pyroptosis in RSC96 Cells by Salvianolic Acid B
Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine2022年28卷第3期 页码:243-248
Affiliations:
1.Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an (710061),China
2.Department of Peripheral Vascular, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an (710061), China
Author bio:
Dr. SUN Lian-qing, E-mail: sunlianqing1@126.com
Funds:
the National Natural Science Foundation of China(81673785;81874447);Natural Science Basic Research Program of Shaanxi(2020JQ-515;2020JZ-34);Shaanxi Province Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine(2019-ZZ-JC048);Hospital Topic of the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University(2018MS-32)
Qian-qian WANG, Meng WANG, Yan LI, 等. 丹酚酸B通过抑制氧化应激诱导的细胞凋亡、焦亡损伤减轻RSC96细胞损伤[J]. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine, 2022,28(3):243-248.
Qian-qian WANG, Meng WANG, Yan LI, et al. Attenuation of Oxidative Stress-Induced Cell Apoptosis and Pyroptosis in RSC96 Cells by Salvianolic Acid B[J]. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine, 2022,28(3):243-248.
Qian-qian WANG, Meng WANG, Yan LI, 等. 丹酚酸B通过抑制氧化应激诱导的细胞凋亡、焦亡损伤减轻RSC96细胞损伤[J]. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine, 2022,28(3):243-248. DOI: 10.1007/s11655-021-3507-2.
Qian-qian WANG, Meng WANG, Yan LI, et al. Attenuation of Oxidative Stress-Induced Cell Apoptosis and Pyroptosis in RSC96 Cells by Salvianolic Acid B[J]. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine, 2022,28(3):243-248. DOI: 10.1007/s11655-021-3507-2.
To determine whether salvianolic acid B (Sal B) exerts protective effects on diabetic peripheral neuropathy by attenuating apoptosis and pyroptosis.
Methods:
2
RSC96 cells were primarily cultured with DMEM (5.6 mmol/L glucose)
hyperglycemia (HG
125 mmol/L glucose) and Sal B (0.1
1
and 10 μmol/L). Cells proliferation was measured by 3-(4
5-cimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2
5-dilphenyltetrazolium bromide assay. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and apoptosis rate were detected by flow cytometry analysis. Western blot was performed to analyze the expressions of poly ADP-ribose polymerase (PARP)
cleaved-caspase 3
cleavedcaspase 9
Bcl-2
Bax
NLRP3
ASC
and interleukin (IL)-1β.
Results:
2
Treatment with HG at a concentration of 125 mmol/L attenuated cellular proliferation
while Sal B alleviated this injury (
P
<
0.05). In addition
Sal B inhibited HG-induced ROS production and apoptosis rate (
P
<
0.05). Furthermore
treatment with Sal B down-regulated HG-induced PARP
cleaved-caspase 3
cleaved-caspase 9
Bax
NLRP3
ASC
and IL-1β expression
but mitigated HG-mediated down-regulation of Bcl-2 expression (
P
<
0.05).
Conclusion:
2
Sal B may protect RSC96 cells against HG-induced cellular injury via the inhibition of apoptosis and pyroptosis activated by ROS.
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