LI Xing-xing, LI Dong, CUI Xiao-yun, et al. Astragaloside Ⅳ for Heart Failure: Preclinical Evidence and Possible Mechanisms, A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis*[J]. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine, 2023,29(7):626-633.
LI Xing-xing, LI Dong, CUI Xiao-yun, et al. Astragaloside Ⅳ for Heart Failure: Preclinical Evidence and Possible Mechanisms, A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis*[J]. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine, 2023,29(7):626-633. DOI: 10.1007/s11655-023-3636-x.
黄芪甲苷Ⅳ治疗心力衰竭的临床前证据和可能的机制:一项系统综述和Meta分析
摘要
目的:
2
探讨黄芪甲苷Ⅳ (Astragaloside astragaloside Ⅳ
AS-Ⅳ) 对心力衰竭 (Heart failure
HF) 的心脏保护作用.
方法:
2
通过检索PubMed、EMBASE、Cochrane、Web of Science、SinoMed、万方数据库、维普数据库、中国知网
To explore the cardioprotective effects of astragaloside Ⅳ (AS-Ⅳ) in heart failure (HF).
Methods:
2
PubMed
Excerpta Medica Database (EMBASE)
Cochrane Library
Web of Science
Wanfang Database
Chinese Bio-medical Literature and Retrieval System (SinoMed)
China Science and Technology Journal Database (VIP)
and China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) were searched from inception to November 1
2021 for animal experiments to explore AS-Ⅳ in treating HF in rats or mice. The left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF)
left ventricular fractional shortening (LVFS)
left ventricular end-diastolic dimension (LVEDD)
left ventricular end-systolic dimension (LVESD)
left ventricular weight-to-body weight (LVW/BW) and B-type brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) were recorded. The qualities of included studies were assessed by the risk of bias according to the Cochrane handbook. Meta-analysis was performed using Stata 13.0.
Results:
2
Twenty-one articles involving 558 animals were considered. Compared with the control group
AS-Ⅳ improved cardiac function
specifically by increasing LVEF (mean difference (MD)=6.97
95% confidence interval (CI)=5.92 to 8.03
P
<
0.05; fixed effects model) and LVFS (MD=7.01
95% CI=5.84 to 8.81
P
<
0.05; fixed effects model)
and decreasing LVEDD (MD=–4.24
95% CI=–4.74 to –3.76
P
<
0.05; random effects model) and LVESD (MD=–4.18
95% CI=–5.26 to –3.10
P
<
0.05; fixed effects model). In addition
the BNP and LVW/BW levels were decreased in the AS-Ⅳ treatment group (MD=–9.18
95% CI=–14.13 to –4.22
P
<
0.05; random effects model; MD=–1.91
95% CI=–2.42 to –1.39
P
<
0.05; random effects model).
Conclusions:
2
AS-Ⅳ is a promising therapeutic agent for HF. However
this conclusion needs to be clinically validated in the future.
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相关作者
暂无数据
相关机构
Institute of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
Centre for Evidence-Based Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine
School of Health and Social Care, London South Bank University
The First Clinical College of Chinese Medicine, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine
School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine