Qingda Granule Attenuates Hypertension-Induced Cardiac Damage via Regulating Renin-Angiotensin System Pathway*
Original Article|Updated:2025-04-22
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Qingda Granule Attenuates Hypertension-Induced Cardiac Damage via Regulating Renin-Angiotensin System Pathway*
Qingda Granule Attenuates Hypertension-Induced Cardiac Damage via Regulating Renin-Angiotensin System Pathway*
中国结合医学杂志(英文版)2025年31卷第5期 页码:402-411
Affiliations:
1.Department of Geriatrics, Xiyuan Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing (100091), China
2.Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, the Eighth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Shenzhen (518033), Guangdong Province, China
3.Xiyuan Hospital, National Cardiovascular Clinical Medical Research Center of Traditional Medicine, Beijing (100091), China
4.Graduate School of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing (100091), China
5.Cardiovascular Department, the Second Affiliated Hospital, Shanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Taiyuan (030002), China
6.Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Beijing Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, the State Key Laboratory of Management and Control for Complex Systems, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing (100090), China
7.Cadre 2 Ward, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Urumqi (830000), China
8.Academy of Integrative Medicine, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou (350122), China
Author bio:
Dr. FU Chang-geng, E-mail: fucgbs@163.com
Funds:
Natural Science Foundation of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region(2022D01C556);National Natural Science Foundation of China(82104678);Science and Technology Innovation Project of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences(CI2021A05013)
Qingda Granule Attenuates Hypertension-Induced Cardiac Damage via Regulating Renin-Angiotensin System Pathway*[J]. 中国结合医学杂志(英文版), 2025,31(5):402-411.
LONG Lin-zi, TAN Ling, XU Feng-qin, et al. Qingda Granule Attenuates Hypertension-Induced Cardiac Damage via Regulating Renin-Angiotensin System Pathway*[J]. Chinese journal of integrative medicine, 2025, 31(5): 402-411.
Qingda Granule Attenuates Hypertension-Induced Cardiac Damage via Regulating Renin-Angiotensin System Pathway*[J]. 中国结合医学杂志(英文版), 2025,31(5):402-411. DOI: 10.1007/s11655-024-3807-4.
LONG Lin-zi, TAN Ling, XU Feng-qin, et al. Qingda Granule Attenuates Hypertension-Induced Cardiac Damage via Regulating Renin-Angiotensin System Pathway*[J]. Chinese journal of integrative medicine, 2025, 31(5): 402-411. DOI: 10.1007/s11655-024-3807-4.
Qingda Granule Attenuates Hypertension-Induced Cardiac Damage via Regulating Renin-Angiotensin System Pathway*
摘要
Abstract
Objective:
2
To assess the efficacy of Qingda Granule (QDG) in ameliorating hypertension-induced cardiac damage and investigate the underlying mechanisms involved.
Methods:
2
Twenty spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs) were used to develope a hypertension-induced cardiac damage model. Another 10 Wistar Kyoto (WKY) rats were used as normotension group. Rats were administrated intragastrically QDG [0.9 g/(kg•d)] or an equivalent volume of pure water for 8 weeks. Blood pressure
histopathological changes
cardiac function
levels of oxidative stress and inflammatory response markers were measured. Furthermore
to gain insights into the potential mechanisms underlying the protective effects of QDG against hypertension-induced cardiac injury
a network pharmacology study was conducted. Predicted results were validated by Western blot
radioimmunoassay immunohistochemistry and quantitative polymerase chain reaction
respectively.
Results:
2
The administration of QDG resulted in a significant decrease in blood pressure levels in SHRs (
P
<
0.01). Histological examinations
including hematoxylin-eosin staining and Masson trichrome staining revealed that QDG effectively attenuated hypertension-induced cardiac damage. Furthermore
echocardiography demonstrated that QDG improved hypertension-associated cardiac dysfunction. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and colorimetric method indicated that QDG significantly reduced oxidative stress and inflammatory response levels in both myocardial tissue and serum (
P
<
0.01).
Conclusion:
2
Both network pharmacology and experimental investigations confirmed that QDG exerted its beneficial effects in decreasing hypertension-induced cardiac damage by regulating the angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE)/angiotensin Ⅱ (Ang Ⅱ)/Ang Ⅱ receptor type 1 axis and ACE/Ang Ⅱ/Ang Ⅱreceptor type 2 axis.
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