Colon Dialysis with Yishen Decoction Improves Autophagy Disorder in Intestinal Mucosal Epithelial Cells of Chronic Renal Failure by Regulating SIRT1 Pathway
Original Article|Updated:2025-09-23
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Colon Dialysis with Yishen Decoction Improves Autophagy Disorder in Intestinal Mucosal Epithelial Cells of Chronic Renal Failure by Regulating SIRT1 Pathway
Colon Dialysis with Yishen Decoction Improves Autophagy Disorder in Intestinal Mucosal Epithelial Cells of Chronic Renal Failure by Regulating SIRT1 Pathway
中国结合医学杂志(英文版)2025年31卷第10期 页码:899-907
Affiliations:
1.Department of Nephrology, the First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan (030001), China
2.Department of Pathology, the First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan (030001), China
3.The First Clinical Medical College, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan (030001), China
Author bio:
Dr. ZHANG Zi-yuan, E-mail: ziye_402@163.com
Funds:
the National Natural Science Foundation of China(81803947);the Youth Fund Project of Department of Science and Technology of Shanxi Province(201901D211485);Shanxi Province Applied International Cooperation Project(201803D421063)
Colon Dialysis with Yishen Decoction Improves Autophagy Disorder in Intestinal Mucosal Epithelial Cells of Chronic Renal Failure by Regulating SIRT1 Pathway[J]. 中国结合医学杂志(英文版), 2025,31(10):899-907.
FAN Yan-jun, FANG Jing-ai, LI Su-fen, et al. Colon Dialysis with Yishen Decoction Improves Autophagy Disorder in Intestinal Mucosal Epithelial Cells of Chronic Renal Failure by Regulating SIRT1 Pathway[J]. Chinese journal of integrative medicine, 2025, 31(10): 899-907.
Colon Dialysis with Yishen Decoction Improves Autophagy Disorder in Intestinal Mucosal Epithelial Cells of Chronic Renal Failure by Regulating SIRT1 Pathway[J]. 中国结合医学杂志(英文版), 2025,31(10):899-907. DOI: 10.1007/s11655-025-3829-6.
FAN Yan-jun, FANG Jing-ai, LI Su-fen, et al. Colon Dialysis with Yishen Decoction Improves Autophagy Disorder in Intestinal Mucosal Epithelial Cells of Chronic Renal Failure by Regulating SIRT1 Pathway[J]. Chinese journal of integrative medicine, 2025, 31(10): 899-907. DOI: 10.1007/s11655-025-3829-6.
Colon Dialysis with Yishen Decoction Improves Autophagy Disorder in Intestinal Mucosal Epithelial Cells of Chronic Renal Failure by Regulating SIRT1 Pathway
摘要
Abstract
Objective:
2
To explore the mechanism of colon dialysis with Yishen Decoction (YS) in improving the autophagy d
isorder of intestinal epithelial cells in chronic renal failure (CRF)
in vivo
and
in vitro
.
Methods:
2
Thirty male SD rats were randomly divided into normal
CRF
and colonic dialysis with YS groups by a random number table method (
n
=10). The CRF model was established by orally gavage of adenine 200 mg/(kg•d) for 4 weeks. CRF rats in the YS group were treated with colonic dialysis using YS 20 g/(kg•d) for 14 consecutive days. The serum creatinine (SCr) and urea nitrogen (BUN) levels were detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Pathological changes of kidney and colon tissues were observed by hematoxylin and eosin staining. Autophagosome changes in colonic epithelial cells was observed with electron microscopy.
In vitro
experiments
human colon cancer epithelial cells (T84) were cultured and divided into normal
urea model (74U)
YS colon dialysis
autophagy activator rapamycin (Ra)
autophagy inhibitor 3-methyladenine (3-MA)
and SIRT1 activator resveratrol (Re) groups. RT-PCR and Western blot were used to detect the mRNA and protein expressions of zonula occludens-1 (ZO-1)
Claudin-1
silent information regulator sirtuin 1 (SIRT1)
LC3
and Beclin-1 both
in vitro
and
in vivo
.
Results:
2
Colonic dialysis with YS decreased SCr and BUN levels in CRF rats (
P
<
0.05)
and alleviated the pathological changes of renal and colon tissues. Expressions of SIRT1
ZO-1
Claudin-1
Beclin-1
and LC3Ⅱ/Ⅰ were increased in the YS group compared with the CRF group
in vivo
(
P
<
0.05). In
in vitro
study
compared with normal group
the expressions of SIRT1
ZO-1
and Claudin-1 were decreased
and expressions of Beclin-1
and LC3Ⅱ/Ⅰwere increased in the 74U group (
P
<
0.05). Compared with the 74U group
expressions of SIRT1
ZO-1
and Claudin-1 were increased
whereas Beclin-1
and
LC3Ⅱ/Ⅰwere decreased in the YS group (
P
<
0.05). The treatment of 3-MA and rapamycin regulated autophagy and the expression of SIRT1. SIRT1 activator intervention up-regulated autophagy as well as the expressions of ZO-1 and Claudin-1 compared with the 74U group (
P
<
0.05).
Conclusion:
2
Colonic dialysis with YS could improve autophagy disorder and repair CRF intestinal mucosal barrier injury by regulating SIRT1 expression in intestinal epithelial cells.