Lu'e Biyan Formula for Treatment of Allergic Rhinitis Patients with Fei (Lung)-Qi Deficiency-Coldness Syndrome: A Randomized, Double Blind, and Placebo-Controlled Trial*
Clinical Experience|Updated:2025-10-23
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Lu'e Biyan Formula for Treatment of Allergic Rhinitis Patients with Fei (Lung)-Qi Deficiency-Coldness Syndrome: A Randomized, Double Blind, and Placebo-Controlled Trial*
Lu'e Biyan Formula for Treatment of Allergic Rhinitis Patients with Fei (Lung)-Qi Deficiency-Coldness Syndrome: A Randomized, Double Blind, and Placebo-Controlled Trial*
中国结合医学杂志(英文版)2025年31卷第11期 页码:1029-1036
Affiliations:
1.Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine/Department of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for Pulmonary Diseases Part 1, National Center for Integrative Medicine, Center of Respiratory Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital; National Center for Respiratory Medicine; Institute of Respiratory Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences; National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases, Beijing (100029), China
2.Graduate School of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing (100029), China
Author bio:
Prof. HAN Gui-ling, E-mail: hjxdehan@163.com
Funds:
the National Natural Science Foundation of China(82104760);Chinese Association of Chinese Medicine Youth Realistic Project(2022-QNQSDEP-09);Funding Project for Clinical Research Business Expenses at Central High-Level Hospitals(2022-NHLHCRF-LX-01-0308);the Second Group of the Elite Plan Backbone Talent Project at China-Japan Friendship Hospital(ZRJY2023-GG05)
Lu'e Biyan Formula for Treatment of Allergic Rhinitis Patients with Fei (Lung)-Qi Deficiency-Coldness Syndrome: A Randomized, Double Blind, and Placebo-Controlled Trial*[J]. 中国结合医学杂志(英文版), 2025,31(11):1029-1036.
JIA Ming-yue, ZHANG Mei-yi, XIAO Si-yao, et al. Lu'e Biyan Formula for Treatment of Allergic Rhinitis Patients with Fei (Lung)-Qi Deficiency-Coldness Syndrome: A Randomized, Double Blind, and Placebo-Controlled Trial*[J]. Chinese journal of integrative medicine, 2025, 31(11): 1029-1036.
Lu'e Biyan Formula for Treatment of Allergic Rhinitis Patients with Fei (Lung)-Qi Deficiency-Coldness Syndrome: A Randomized, Double Blind, and Placebo-Controlled Trial*[J]. 中国结合医学杂志(英文版), 2025,31(11):1029-1036. DOI: 10.1007/s11655-025-3948-0.
JIA Ming-yue, ZHANG Mei-yi, XIAO Si-yao, et al. Lu'e Biyan Formula for Treatment of Allergic Rhinitis Patients with Fei (Lung)-Qi Deficiency-Coldness Syndrome: A Randomized, Double Blind, and Placebo-Controlled Trial*[J]. Chinese journal of integrative medicine, 2025, 31(11): 1029-1036. DOI: 10.1007/s11655-025-3948-0.
Lu'e Biyan Formula for Treatment of Allergic Rhinitis Patients with Fei (Lung)-Qi Deficiency-Coldness Syndrome: A Randomized, Double Blind, and Placebo-Controlled Trial*
摘要
Abstract
Objective:
2
To observe the clinical effect and safety of Lu'e Biyan Formula (LBF) combined with loratadine in the treatment of moderate to severe allergic rhinitis (AR) patients with Fei (Lung)-qi deficiency-coldness (FQDC) syndrome.
Methods:
2
From September 2023 to December 2024
moderate to severe AR patients with FQDC syndrome were recruited from the Outpatient Department of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for Pulmonary Diseases Part 1
China-Japan Friendship Hospital. Participants were randomly assigned to a test group and a control group by using a random number table at a ratio of 1:1. Both groups received oral loratadine tablets (10 mg
once daily) for 2 weeks. In addition
the test group received oral LBF (30 mL
twice daily)
and the control group received a placebo of LBF. Changes in the Total Nasal Symptom Score (TNSS)
Total Non-nasal Symptom Score (TNNSS)
Visual Analog Scale (VAS)
Rhinoconjunctivitis Quality of Life Questionnaire (RQLQ)
and Chinese medicine (CM) syndrome scores before and after treatment were compared between groups. Moreover
the total effective rates and disease recurrence rates were compared. Adverse events (AEs) during the study period were also recorded.
Results:
2
Totally 109 participants were recruited
and the full analysis set included 105 cases
54 in the test group and 51 in the control group. Compared with the pre-treatment values
the scores of sneezing
runny nose
nasal obstruction
nasal itching
TNSS
TNNSS
VAS
RQLQ
and CM syndrome were significantly reduced in both groups at 1 and 2 weeks post-treatment and 12 weeks post-drug withdrawal (
P
<
0.01). After treatment
the aforementioned scores in the test group were all markedly lower than those in the control group (
P
<
0.01). Moreover
the total effective rate in the test group was higher than that in the control group (98.15%
vs
. 70.59%
P
<
0.01). After 12 weeks of drug withdrawal
there was no significant difference in the recurrence rate between groups (13.21%
vs
. 22.22%
P
>
0.05). No obvious AEs were observed in either group following treatment.
Conclusions:
2
The combination of LBF with loratadine can effectively alleviate the symptoms of moderate to severe AR patients with FQDC syndrome
thereby improving their quality of life. This therapy demonstrated both precise effect and high safety. (Trial registration No. ITMCTR2025000589)
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