Jie-mei GUO, Yan XIAO, Tang-yan CAI, et al. Chinese Medicine Involving Triple Rehabilitation Therapy for Knee Osteoarthritis in 696 Outpatients: A Multi-Center, Randomized Controlled Trial*. [J]. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine 27(10):729-736(2021)
DOI:
Jie-mei GUO, Yan XIAO, Tang-yan CAI, et al. Chinese Medicine Involving Triple Rehabilitation Therapy for Knee Osteoarthritis in 696 Outpatients: A Multi-Center, Randomized Controlled Trial*. [J]. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine 27(10):729-736(2021) DOI: 10.1007/s11655-021-3488-6.
Chinese Medicine Involving Triple Rehabilitation Therapy for Knee Osteoarthritis in 696 Outpatients: A Multi-Center, Randomized Controlled Trial*
摘要
Abstract
Objective:
2
To determine the effects of Chinese medicine (CM) involving triple rehabilitation therapy on the progression of knee osteoarthritis (KOA).
Methods:
2
A total of 722 patients recruited from 38 community health service centers located in China from March 2013 to March 2017 were randomly divided into treatment and control groups equally
using a cluster randomization design. Health education combined with CM involving triple rehabilitation therapy for KOA (electro-acupuncture
Chinese medicinal herb fumigating-washing
and traditional exercises) was administered in the treatment group while conventional rehabilitation therapy (physical factor therapy
joint movement training
and muscle strength training) was administered in the control group. Patients with a visual analog scale (VAS) scores ≥4 were treated with dispersible meloxicam tablets (7.5 mg
once daily). The Lequesne index scores
VAS scores
range of motion (ROM)
lower limb muscle strength
knee joint circumference
quantitative scores of KOA symptoms
and the short-form 36 item health survey questionnaire (SF-36) scores were measured for each patient at 5 checkpoints (before treatment
at the 2nd week and the 4th week during the 4-week treatment period
at 1 month and 3 months after end of treatment)
and adverse reactions were observed also.
Results:
2
A total of 696 patients completed the entire process
with 351 in the treatment group and 345 in the control group. At all treatment checkpoints
the treatment group demonstrated better outcomes than the control group with regard to the total Lequesne index scores
effective rate and improvement rate of the total Lequesne index scores
VAS scores
lower limb muscle strength
knee circumference
quantitative scores of KOA symptoms
and SF-36 scores as well (
P
<
0.05 or
P
<
0.01). No adverse reactions were encountered in this study.
Conclusions:
2
CM involving triple rehabilitation therapy can alleviate KOA-related pain and swelling
improve lower limb muscle strength
promote flexion and activity of the knee and improve the quality of life in patients undergoing KOA. It is suitable for patients with early or mid-stage KOA. (Registration No. ChiCTR-TRC-12002538)
关键词
Keywords
knee osteoarthritisChinese medicine involving triple rehabilitation therapyelectro-acupunctureChinese medicinal herb fumigating-washingtraditional exercisescommunity rehabilitation
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Related Author
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Related Institution
Yuan TCM Wellness Pte. Ltd.
Sichuan Jinxin Xi'nan Women's and Children's Hospital
Acupuncture and Tuina School, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hubei University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, East Hospital,Tongji University