Effect of Astragalus injection on plasma levels of apoptosis-related factors in aged patients with chronic heart failure

Zhang Jin-guo; Yang Na; He Hua; Wei Guang-he; Gao Dong-sheng; Wang Xiao-li; Wang Xue-zhong; Song Guang-yao

doi:10.1007/BF02836502

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Effect of Astragalus injection on plasma levels of apoptosis-related factors in aged patients with chronic heart failure

OriginalPaper | Updated：2021-08-27

- Effect of Astragalus injection on plasma levels of apoptosis-related factors in aged patients with chronic heart failure
- Effect of Astragalus injection on plasma levels of apoptosis-related factors in aged patients with chronic heart failure
- 中国结合医学杂志（英文版） 2005年11卷第3期页码：187-190
- Affiliations：
  
  1. Department of Cardiology, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical College,Shandong
  2. Department of Cardiology, People’s Hospital of Hebei Province, Shijiazhang
- Author bio：
- Funds：
- DOI：10.1007/BF02836502
  中图分类号：
- 纸质出版日期：2005，
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Jin-guo, Z., Na, Y., Hua, H. et al. Effect of Astragalus injection on plasma levels of apoptosis-related factors in aged patients with chronic heart failure., Chin. J. Integr. Med. 11, 187–190 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02836502

Zhang Jin-guo, Yang Na, He Hua, et al. Effect of Astragalus injection on plasma levels of apoptosis-related factors in aged patients with chronic heart failure[J]. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine, 2005,11(3):187-190.
Jin-guo, Z., Na, Y., Hua, H. et al. Effect of Astragalus injection on plasma levels of apoptosis-related factors in aged patients with chronic heart failure., Chin. J. Integr. Med. 11, 187–190 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02836502 DOI：

Zhang Jin-guo, Yang Na, He Hua, et al. Effect of Astragalus injection on plasma levels of apoptosis-related factors in aged patients with chronic heart failure[J]. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine, 2005,11(3):187-190. DOI： 10.1007/BF02836502.

摘要

Objective: To investigate the effect of Astragalus injection (AI) on plasma levels of apoptosis-related factors in aged patients with chronic heart failure (CHF).Methods: Seventy-two CHF patients were randomly divided into the AI group (36 cases) treated with AI and the control group (36 cases) treated with conventional treatment. Plasma levels of soluble Fas (sFas)

soluble Fas ligand (sFasL)

tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA) with monoclonal anti-human antibodies. Besides

New York Heart Association (NYHA) grading was assessed according to improved symptoms and left ventricular end-diastolic volume (LVEDV)

left ventricular end-systolic volume (LVESV) and left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) were assessed by echocardiogram after 4 weeks of treatment.Results: After 4 weeks of treatment

NYHA grading was markedly improved in the two groups

but it was significantly better in AI group than that in the control group (P<0.05). As compared with the control group

sFas

sFasL

TNF-α and IL-6 in the AI group were obviously lower

the difference between the two groups and between before and after treatment were significant (P<0.05 orP 0.01). Moreover

in AI group

LVESV and LVEDV decreased

LVEF increased

which was significantly different than that before treatment (P<0.05)

respectively.Conclusion: AI could lower plasma levels of apoptosis-related factors

and is one of the effective drugs in improving cardiac function in the aged patients with CHF.

Abstract

soluble Fas ligand (sFasL)

tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA) with monoclonal anti-human antibodies. Besides

New York Heart Association (NYHA) grading was assessed according to improved symptoms and left ventricular end-diastolic volume (LVEDV)

left ventricular end-systolic volume (LVESV) and left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) were assessed by echocardiogram after 4 weeks of treatment.Results: After 4 weeks of treatment

NYHA grading was markedly improved in the two groups

but it was significantly better in AI group than that in the control group (P<0.05). As compared with the control group

sFas

sFasL

TNF-α and IL-6 in the AI group were obviously lower

the difference between the two groups and between before and after treatment were significant (P<0.05 orP 0.01). Moreover

in AI group

LVESV and LVEDV decreased

LVEF increased

which was significantly different than that before treatment (P<0.05)

respectively.Conclusion: AI could lower plasma levels of apoptosis-related factors

and is one of the effective drugs in improving cardiac function in the aged patients with CHF.

关键词

chronic heart failurethe agedapoptosiscytokinesAstragalus Injection

Keywords

chronic heart failurethe agedapoptosiscytokinesAstragalus Injection

references

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Chen QM, Tu VC. Apoptosis and heart failure: mechanisms and therapeutic implications. Am J Cardiovas Drugs 2002;2(l): 43–57.

Tsutamoto T, Wada A, Maeda K, et al. Relationship between plasma levels of cardiac natriuretic peptides and soluble Fas: plasma soluble Fas as a prognostic predictor in patients with congestive heart failure. J Cardiac Failure 2001;7(4): 322–328.

Zhou ZL, Yu P, Lin D, et al. Study on effect of Astragalus injection in treating congestive heart failure. Chin J Integr Tradit West Med (Chin) 2001;21(10): 747–749.

Zhang JG, Gao DS, Yang N, et al. Effect of Astragalus injection on left ventricular remodeling in aged patients with acute early-stage myocardial infarction. Chin J Integr Med 2003;9(2): 104–107.

Wang GY, Guo XM. Effects of Radix Astragali on the nitric oxide, free radicals and apoptosis of thymus in aging mice. J Mudanjiang Med Coll 2004;25(4): 14–15.

Song DJ, Gu GD, Mao SY, et al. Effect of Astragalus membranaceus on spontaneously hypertensive rats. Chin Tradit Herbal Drugs 1989;20(8): 25–28.

Zhong F, Du JZ, Yu XH, et al. Effect of Astragaloside on apoptosis in viral myocarditis. J Nanhua Univ (Med ed) 2004;32(l): 17–19.

Jiang LM, Li W, Wei KL. Effects of Astragalus Injection on perforin in myocardial infiltrating cell and expression of FasL mRNA in mice with acute myocarditis. For Med (Fascicle of Pediatrics) 2003;30(2): 111–112.

Liu ZG, Xiong ZM, Yu XY. Effect of Astragalus Injection on immune function in patients with congestive heart failure. Chin J Integr Tradit West Med (Chin) 2003;23(5): 351–353.

Ruan CW, Zhang DF, Wang SS, et al, The effects of Huangqi on myocyte apoptosis and the expression of apoptosis-associated genes in rat heart with acute myocardial ischemia and reperfusion. J Tongji Univ (Med Sci) 2003;24(3): 182–184.

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